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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通



In Britain you're allowed to drive a car when you're seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don't have to go to a driving school — a friend can teach you. The person with you isn't allowed to take money for the lesson unless he's got a teacher's license.
Before you're allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don't pass the test, you're allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you've passed your test, you don't have to take it again, and you're allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.
Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn't have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren't allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.

(1)、A person can't take money for driving lessons unless he __________.

A、has learnt to drive in a driving school B、has a full driving license C、has a full license and a teacher's license D、is given a special two-year driving license
(2)、In the driving test, one _______________________.

A、mustn't drive his car, even though the car is fit for the road B、is usually asked to drive on roads for some time C、has to be examined only in car driving skills D、must drive around for more than an hour
(3)、When can I take the driving test again if I don't pass it?

A、a few years later B、right after the first test C、a few weeks later D、never
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true?

A、There is no limit (限制)to the age of an old man who drives a car. B、One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it. C、There was a speed limit to cars before 1878. D、A car driver didn't have to get a limit license until 1935.
(5)、The best title for the passage is _____________.

A、Driving Licenses in Britain  B、Tests for Britain People C、Driving Cars    D、Young Men's Driving Licenses
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 阅读理解

Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media(媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If yes, do you know what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect?

Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. The girl's birthday party turned into a nightmare(噩梦).

Many teenagers(青少年)think they know everything about social media, and that such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.

So do remember these if you really want to share something online.

Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking "post", you should ask yourself, "How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?" and "How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now?"

Be polite when you write! Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. The same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you "shout" in your messages. If you feel angry or frustrated while you're writing a message. Read it again later and then send it.

Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone. It's not wise to post your home or email address online. Don't say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.

I'd say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.

 阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, most of the British people own smartphones and they spand an average(平均) of two hours using them every day. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short- sightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blink slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort(不舒服) in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger , too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(i'i光眼).

While you're probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

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