阅读短文，选择正确答案 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. Th...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

阅读短文，选择正确答案
   In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境）club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
   Here are some things students often do.
   No-garbage（垃圾）lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
    No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car not the students and not the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
   Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
   We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.

（1）、Environment clubs ask students ________

A、to run to school every day. B、to take exercise every day. C、not to throw away lunch bags.

（2）、From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A、at school B、in shops C、in clubs

（3）、On a no-car day, ________ will take a car to school.

A、both students and teachers B、only students C、neither students nor teachers

（4）、After students mend toilets，they save ________.

A、a small river B、a club C、a lot of water

（5）、The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.

A、clean school B、make less pollution C、join clubs

举一反三

    The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
    ◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say "           "
    ◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.
    ◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
    ◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
    ◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
    ◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
    All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。

Alice is my cousin. This is a picture of her1 . It is very clean and tidy. On the wall (墙壁), you can2 some beautiful photos. On her desk, you can see some3 books. History is her favorite subject because she thinks it's4 . She likes sports, too. And5 is her favorite. She has four ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats under her bed. 6 class, she often 7 it with her classmates. 8 is on the sofa? It's her dog. The9 of the dog is Lily. Alice loves it very much 10 it always helps her. Alice sees Lily as her great friend. Do you like her room?

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。

AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I'm talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World's first AI anchor(主播)

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Mr. Qiu? The answer is "no". This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Everything has a name, All people, places and things have names.

When we meet a new person, we usually ask, "What's your name?" Most people have two names and names are different in different countries. In Jenny' s class, the students are from all over(遍及) the world. So it is not easy for her to know their names.

In the US, many people have three names, a first name, a middle name, and a last name. Parents choose(选择) the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys. Jenny, Betty, Susan and Mary are all names for girls. The last name is the family name, like Green, Smith, Brown and Wood. Usually it is the father's family name. In a family, the mother, the father and the children usually have the same last name.

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

End Plastic Pollution

Our Planet(星球)

Our planet is very special and we must take care of it along with the animals and plants. However, one big problem is that there is too much plastic pollution. Every year, people use too much plastic and it weighs(重) the same as 30 million elephants! By the year 2050, there could be more plastic in the oceans than fish!

What Can We Do?

There are lots of things we can do to help:

■Don't have straws(吸管) in drinks.

■Fill up a water bottle. don't buy a new one.

■Say no to plastic shopping bags, try to use your old ones.

一情境多任务

⒈句子还原型阅读：选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Having a pet, especially a dog, has many good points. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Dogs help you stay active. Taking your dog for walks and playing with them every day can give you enough exercise. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} You can also get more energy(能量) during the day and night.

Dogs comfort you when you feel sad.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They can cheer you up and reduce feelings of illness.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Dog owners often meet others while walking their dogs. This helps you become a part of a community(社区) and make new friends.

Another good thing about having a dog is that you can have a healthier heart because the happiness a dog brings can make you less nervous. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Having a dog helps make new friends.

B. It's important to know how to exercise safely.

C. This keeps you and your dog in good condition.

D. In short, having a dog is a great choice for many people.

E. Having a dog can help you learn how to get along well with people.

F. Here are some reasons about it.

G. When you are feeling down, a dog around can make you feel better.

⒉再次阅读以上短文，回答问题。

Why is having a dog good for people's hearts?(不超过15个词) {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

(中考新设问·开放性试题) If you have a dog at home how often would you take it for a walk? {#blank#}7{#/blank#}

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