What&#039;s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowle...

题型：阅读选择题类：真题难易度：困难

    What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love :12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can't, either.
    Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.
    Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one's attitude.
    When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you'll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses.

（1）、 In the writer's opinion, what is the most important things in a person's life?

A、Hard-work. B、Knowledge. C、Money. D、Attitude.

（2）、According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.

A、ask for helpf from others B、say your prayers to God C、change your attitude D、try maths-solving methods

（3）、From the passage we can learn that ______________.

A、diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life B、mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C、failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D、none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

举一反三

Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares—bad dreams that frighten us.
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can't have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didn't believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people's brains while they are sleeping.
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

When your feelings are bad, what can you do? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} me tell you a good way of solving this problem. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} it is sunny outside, go out and stay in the sun half {#blank#}3{#/blank#} hour, and you will be better soon.

Scientists believe that {#blank#}4{#/blank#} affects (影响) people's feelings. When the sun is shining. People often feel good, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} when it is cloudy, people often {#blank#}6{#/blank#} bad.

Also, you should {#blank#}7{#/blank#} more attention to your health in different weather.

For {#blank#}8{#/blank#}, in hot summer, you should have more sleep. You can get {#blank#}9{#/blank#} late in the cool morning, When the temperature is over 32℃, you should stop {#blank#}10{#/blank#} sports.

阅读理解

    What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn? You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.
    Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. That's why scientists think yawning is contagious.
    It's no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.
    Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Others believe yawning has something to do with breathing. When there is too much carbon dioxide(CO₂) in our bodies, our bodies will tell the brains to breathe deeply. That causes a big yawn.
    In 2007, scientists said people yawned to cool down their brains. These scientists found people yawned more often if they were warmer than others.
    Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, immediately everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too.

阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

People don't like trash. Trash is smelly, dirty, ugly, broken and useless. That's why we throw it out. But everyone knows that trash influences our environment. It can pollute our land, water and air. So it's important to recycle our trash as much as possible.

Some Americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious about what really happened to their trash. So, what did they do? They became detectives and decided to "Follow that trash!"

They took some items out of their recycling bin and put electronic tags (标签) on them. The tags sent signals to a computer so people could follow their trash on its journey. They found that some trash only travelled a few kilometers but much of it went into landfills.

Waste management companies in America think this detective work will be helpful to them. Dealing with waste is very expensive and this u trash tracking" will help them to become more useful. It will save their time and money.

However, the trash detectives say it's also important to reduce the amount of trash we produce. After all, if we produce less waste, we won't have to worry about where it goes.

阅读理解

John and Tina come from different countries. They are interested in Chinese food. They usually eat Chinese food in restaurants and often talk about it.

It's Saturday today and it's sunny. John asks Tina to have dinner at Ms. Brown's House. It's the first time that Tina goes there for dinner.

"Hi, John. Are there different kinds of food at Ms. Brown's House?" Tina asks.

"Of course. There're all kinds of noodles such as chicken and cabbage noodles, mutton and potato noodles, tomato and egg noodles and beef and carrot noodles," John says.

"Sounds great! I like tomato and egg noodles very much," said Tina.

"Me, too. There are also delicious dumplings and specials. After dinner, we can have ice- cream and fruit. They are on sale."

"Ice-cream? I know a new kind of ice-cream. It is delicious. And you can keep it for an hour."

"Great! But there isn't any at Ms. Brown's House."

"I know where to buy it. Let's go after dinner."

"OK."

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