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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语九年级上册Module 3 Unit 6 Detectives同步练习3

根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。

    The mystery(悬疑) stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.

    The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. Through it all, his assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration(钦佩). Watson then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.

    This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!

    The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, "How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan.”

    Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation (观察).

Observation One

    Watson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.

Observation Two

    Watson's face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists(手腕) were pale. So his dark face was probably sunburnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country. As he was a working doctor, this was not a holiday. He must have gone with the army.

Observation Three

    At the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.

(1)、Sir Arthur Conan Doyle ___________.
A、is a detective in mystery stories B、is Sherlock Holmes's assistant C、is a soldier in the British army D、writes famous mystery stories
(2)、Dr Watson watches Holmes with admiration because ___________.
A、Holmes solves mysteries in a most surprising way B、Watson is not very clever C、people always come to Holmes for help D、the story of the mystery is written up afterwards
(3)、The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to ___________.
A、give Holmes help when he solved mysteries B、show Holmes's careful observation C、help readers pick up some clues about the mystery D、get readers to see the mystery step by step
(4)、In "Observation Two", the underlined word probably means "___________".
A、caused by illness B、made brown by sun C、painted by make-up D、given by his mother
(5)、The passage tells us that Watson went to Afghanistan to ___________.
A、fight the enemy for the country B、have a holiday with his friends C、work as an army doctor D、stay away from the cold, rainy weather of London
(6)、From the passage we know that the British army ___________ at that time.
A、only had soldiers in Afghanistan B、had many army doctors at bases in many parts of the world C、was fighting with several countries D、was fighting with Afghanistan
举一反三
完形填空,阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。   

    Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a "problem child", but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didn't use to give his mother many problems. 2 , after his father's death a few years ago, Martin's life became 3 more difficult. His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education. To do this, she 4 work, and so she was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 5 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 6 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 7 and didn't give up trying to help him. In the end, she 8 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys' boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 10 , this phone call changed his life. "It was exactly 11 I needed," he said. "My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 12 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That's when I decided to change. I realize that 13 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me." Now Martin has 14 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother's 15 helped him to feel good about himself.

 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。

A boy and his family left their country because of war. They lived in a small room. They had no toys or books, and 1 food. One night, Father went to the market to buy 2 . When he came home, it was nearly dark. He carried a long roll of paper under his arm. 

"I bought a map. " He said happily. 

"3 is the bread?" Mother asked. "I bought a map. " He said again. 

 Mother and the boy said 4

"I had enough money to buy only a small piece of bread, and we would still be 5 , "

Father said, feeling very sorry. 

" No dinner tonight, " Mother said 6 . " We' ll have the map instead. " The boy was very angry, but he had to go to bed hungrily. 

 The next day, Father 7 the large map. The map was so large that it took up the whole wall. Their dark room was full of 8

" What a colorful map!" It surprised the boy and made him very 9 it. So he began to spend long hours looking at it and studying it carefully and drawing on any small piece of paper that he 10 find. He learned many different names of places on the map. He even traveled to faraway countries without 11 the room. 

 The boy landed in deserts. He ran on beaches. He climbed snowy mountains. He saw birds singing on the top of temples. He went 12 forests with lots of fruit trees, eating as many fruits as he liked. He drank fresh water and 13 under tall trees. He came to a city of tall buildings and counted thousands of windows, falling asleep 14 he could finish. 

 So he spent many hours far, far away from his hunger and 15 days. He understood that his father was right at last. 

 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。

Ye Lianping is a 96-year-old retired teacher from a village in Anhui Province. He has been teaching left-behind children there for free during the past 24 years.

Teaching has always been an important part of Ye's life. After he retired, he began offering free English-language classes to left-behind children. He first set up a classroom in his own house. Later, with the help of the government, he got another two classrooms. To provide education for more children, he also set up the Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund with almost all his money and the donations (捐赠物) from others. So far, it has helped hundreds of left-behind children.

Ye is quite generous to these children, but he spends very little money on himself. He lives a very simple life. He lives with his wife in a house built over 30 years ago. He never buys any drinks. And he has been wearing the same jacket for over 40 years.

Although he is getting older, Ye is never tired of teaching. In 2018, he got hurt while riding a bicycle to buy vegetables. Instead of resting in bed for recovery, he quickly returned to class with a walking stick.

Ye is racing against time to spend as much time as possible on left-behind children's education. People call him "the candlelight of the village". But he said, "I'm just a firefly (萤火虫), making little light, not as much light as a candlelight can give."

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