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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读短文,然后按要求完成问题。

    Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years.

    One is a story about Cao Cao's son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because there wasn't a scale large enough, some soldiers advised him to(A)it up. But Cao Cao didn't want to kill the elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto about. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was taken off the boat. (B)The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. (C)曹操对他的儿子生常满意

    The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows (箭)within 10days. He told (D) his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were (E)attack. However, they could not see through the thick tog on the river. Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully.

(1)、在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词

(A) (C)

(2)、将文中划线部分(B)改写为: The boat was  rocks.
(3)、将文中划线部分(C)译成英语:
(4)、文中划线部分(D)指代的是:
(5)、从文中找出两个历史人物:
举一反三

阅读短文, 从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项, 填在短文空缺处,使短文内容完整、连贯。

    Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages(信息)to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). {#blank#}1{#/blank#} If you don't , you may get hurt one day.
    Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).
    Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.
    Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It's easy to type with a large one.
    If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.

A.It's a good idea to use a large phone.
B.Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.
C.The buttons are getting closer together.
D.She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} What does the writer want to tell us?

A.He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.
B.He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages.
C.He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.
D.He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much.
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