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题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

辽宁省鞍山市第二十中学2017届九年级中考英语模拟考试试卷

任务型阅读

    Who are (A)_ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.

    In the study, last year, (B) over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, (C)_ engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.

     (D)_.In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men  (E)_ STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%.(F) In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been (G)_. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.

    In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK's UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says(H) it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.

(1)、任务一:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填入(A), (E), (G) 处

strkly      chabge     dood

(A), (E), (G)

(2)、任务二:将文中(B),(F),(H)划线句子译成汉语。

(B),(F),(H)

(3)、任务三: 选择适当的句子还原到文中(D)处。
A、This is an important change for women in the UK. B、Fewer men like STEM subjects in the UK now. C、Why do more women are interested in STEM?
(4)、任务四:在(C)处填入相应的短语。
(5)、任务五:根据短文内容回答下列问题。

What subjects does STEM include?

(6)、任务五:根据短文内容回答下列问题。

What can girls benefit by studying science?

举一反三

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National Tourist Area in 2010.

    The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.

    During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a lot of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.

    The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.

The Slender West Lake

Location

●The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, lies in the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}of Yangzhou, whose south gate{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Great Rainbow Bridge Road.

Name

●It used to be a long river {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the Baozhang Lake.

●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes{#blank#}5{#/blank#}both at home and abroad .

{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

●{#blank#}7{#/blank#} buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.

●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both  {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to the Slender West Lake.

Features

●It {#blank#}9{#/blank#} the lines of the natural landscape and creates the beauty for the Slender West Lake. 

●It also has a long history and  {#blank#}10{#/blank#} culture.

任务型阅读

    If you have a brother or a sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and have the same parents. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.

    First—born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have much more photos of a first—born than any other child. Parents give them more responsibility(责任).{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. As a result, first—borns are often responsible, hard—working and serious. They often want to do well at school and work.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. For example, Gorge Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all first—born.

    When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child is allowed to be more independent. But he also has to compete with the first—born for the parents' attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies to show independence.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. They are often adventurous(爱冒险的), fun—loving, and outgoing, but can be jealous(好嫉妒的)and get angry easily.

    The youngest child is the happiest. He has fewer responsibilities and more freedom. These children do not feel pressure to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family's attention.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.So, many famous talk—show hosts and comedians were born last.

阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的句子完成短文,使文章通顺。

A. There are more first-born American presidents than second or last-born children.

B. They are often friendly,humorous and calm.

C. But you have different personalities(个性).…

D. And they develop different personalities.…

E. They depend on the first-borns to look after younger brothers and sisters?

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