题型：阅读选择 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
外研（新标准）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册 Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 同步练习
Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice:
Before an earthquake. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off the gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (120, 110, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake. It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose(目的) is to protect yourself from objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If you're outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible and stay away from bridges and tall buildings.
Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell the gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
A.Harmful Waste Dustbin.It is for waste involving（涉及）risk or danger，especially dangerous to people's health or safety.So don't throw harmful things like old batteries everywhere.Put them in the bin.But don't put medical waste here. B.Residual Waste Dustbin.It collects china，pottery，used and polluted things like dirty tissues，dirty plastic boxes for take﹣away food and so on. C.Household Food Waste Dustbin.It is used to collect kitchen waste like skins of fruits，egg shells，leaves of plants，etc. D.Recyclable Waste Dustbin.It is used for collecting all kinds of environmental﹣friendly and recyclable materials including paper，metal and so on. E.Medical Contaminated Sharp Waste Dustbin.Used chemical needles，scissors，knives and so on are put in this dustbin. F.Medical Infection Waste Dustbin.It collects anything used for preventing virus infection like masks worn by people and one﹣off plastic medical devices in hospitals. G.Medical Chemical Waste Dustbin.Used chemical reagents （化学试剂）and used chemical disinfectant（化学消毒剂）are collected here. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}My bookcase is filled with too many old newspapers.Which dustbin should I throw them into？
{#blank#}2{#/blank#}I have some expired batteries （过期的电池），but I don't know how to deal with them.Maybe I should put them into a dustbin.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}I went to do shopping in the supermarket.Just now，I wore a mask（口 罩） to prevent the COVID﹣19 infection.But now where can I throw my mask？
{#blank#}4{#/blank#}After I have eaten take﹣away food，I have some dirty plastic boxes and dirty tissues（餐巾）.I wonder which dustbin I should put them into.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}I have just finished washing dishes and there are some leftovers （剩菜）to throw.
A．Don't use lift. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. B．Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor. C．Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. D．Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding. E．Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth. F．Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly. G．Cool the burnt. Run cool（not cold） water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. |
的建议。
I often fail (失败） to finish the reading test because there is not enough（足够） time. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I have questions with my English. But I don't like to ask the teacher in front of my classmates. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} I can't follow the tape when I am doing the listening test, because there are always some words I don't know. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I always forget the new words. Even though I learned them yesterday, I may forget them today when I open the book. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I am afraid（害怕） to speak English with others, though I know I'm good at it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} | A. Try to get the main idea of the tape and do not stop to think when you hear the words you don't know. You don't need to know every word in the passage. B. Take short rests and plan your work reasonably(合理地). C. Ask the teacher after class. You can also write the questions down the paper and give it to the teacher. D. Review the words again until you remember（记住） them. E. Do reading exercises in a short time. Try to read fast. You don't need to know each word. F. Listen to others carefully（细心地） and write down what they say. It's a good way to practise your listening skill（技巧）. G. Don't worry about that. Try to speak English more with your close friends first. Once you can do it well, talk with the others. |
talk rule daily off allow |
Cell phones are useful in our {#blank#}1{#/blank#} lives. But you should be careful not to be a noisy phone user. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .
When you are in a public place and see a sign that says"Turn {#blank#}3{#/blank#} your cell phone", don't use your phone. If you {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to answer the phone, remember to speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.
Pay attention! {#blank#}5{#/blank#} on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. According to new traffic rules, drivers who talk on a cell phone while driving will get an offence on their licenses.
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