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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

江苏省南通市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    We never forget when Perronet came to us. It was on a spring afternoon. We never knew who drowned Perronet, but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life, People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but we never knew, except that he was the nicest possible kind. Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax(税) and his keep. The tax was five shillings(先令), but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. At last, we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. It was the hardest for David because he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of Perronet. So we all gave up sugar, and Perronet was allowed to remain.

    We were very happy that summer. The boys were especially happy. The only thing that vexed me was Perronet's tax money, for months and months went on and we didn't save it. One day, I found David alone with Perronet in his arms. He was crying, and feeding Perronet with cake. I can't bear to see boys cry. I begged of David to stop, and told him I should certainly think of something.

    One day, we were all in school. The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flower show for the school children this year, and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers. There was to be a first prize of five shillings, and a second prize of a half crown, for the best collection of wild flowers, with their names upon them. I squeezed(挤) David's arm, and whispered, "Five shillings!"

    I thought I could never get my lessons that day, for all day I was thinking about Perronet's tax money. At night, I said to them, "Look here! I'll make a collection of flowers. You two can make a collection of mosses(苔藓). There are ten kinds of mosses by the river, and we have names of our own for them." The boys agreed. Richard made me a box. We put wet sand at the bottom, then feather moss, and into that I stuck the flowers. I got all the flowers and all the grasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard, to stick in with them. I didn't like it when it was done, but Richard praised it and that cheered me. I thought their mosses were beautiful.

    The day of the flower show was very hot. When we reached the tent, it was filled with grown-up people. It was very hard work getting about and trying to see the stands with flowers. We kept seeing tickets with "First Prize" and "Second Prize". It made me feel sick with heat and anxiety, to think of them. We had walked slowly all round the tent. We had seen all the cucumbers, onions, lettuce, grapes, long potatoes, round potatoes and everything else. At last we saw my collection! It had a label on it, marked "First Prize", and next to it came the boy's moss, marked "Second Prize". We cried "Perronet is paid for!"

(1)、The meaning of the underlined word "Vexed" is close to "        ".
A、surprised B、worried C、pleased D、attracted
(2)、Which of the following is the correct order according to the story?

a. The three children decided to give up sugar.

b. The boys won the second prize in the flower show.

c. The writer made a collection of wild flowers.

d. The headmaster told the children about the show.

e. Mother allowed the children to keep Perronet.

A、a-d-c-b-e B、a-e-d-c-b C、e-a-d-c-b D、e-a-d-b-c
(3)、The last paragraph tells us that           .
A、the writer was sure she would win the prize in the show B、other children's collections were made of vegetables C、many school children won prizes in the flower show D、the children walked slowly to enjoy the collections
(4)、From the passage, we know that              .
A、the children had to save some money if they wanted to keep Perronet B、the old gentleman wanted to help the children save money for Perronet C、the children saved money by giving up sugar to pay the tax money D、David was once seen crying because he couldn't eat cake any longer
举一反三
阅读理解

    One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, "I am blind, please help me."

    There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.

    Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?" The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you think the first sign and second sign were saying the same thing?

    Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

    The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

    There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less, Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

 短文填词。

I'm Peter. Last year I studied English in a beautiful city named Bristol in the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (西部) of England. On the evening of the first day, I took a walk along the street alone after dinner.

I had walked for several hours, passing by some  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(街区), and got to the beach before I  {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (意识到) it was eleven o'clock. The sky was getting  {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (阴沉). I began to feel worried, so I tried to find a bus stop. By the time I found one, the last bus had left. I didn't take much money with me, so it was impossible for me to take a taxi. I was wondering what to do when it  {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (突然) began to rain. Although it was still summer, I felt a bit cold because I just wore a shirt. This was my first day in the city and now I was caught in the rain."What bad luck!"I thought to myself.

I was  {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(站立) against a tree when a black car passed by. And then a middle-aged man got out. He asked me  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(是否) I needed any help or not. I told him what had happened to me. The man was really kind and believable. He offered to take me to my host family. On the way, he  {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(介绍) many interesting places in Bristol and advised me to visit them. What's more, we became  {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (朋友) and I was invited to have dinner at his home one day. My bad  {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(运气) unexpectedly turned into a good thing.

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