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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上学期Unit 2自主检测

阅读理解

    A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you can't get enough calories(卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.

    Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.

    If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.

(1)、The underlined word "skip" means "_____" in Chinese.
A、询问 B、略过 C、阻止 D、转移
(2)、According to the scientists, kids should spend at least       minutes exercising every week.
A、30 B、50 C、100 D、150
(3)、Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?
A、Because they are too lazy to exercise. B、Because they feel great after giving up sports. C、Because they are busy with their studies. D、Because they don't like playing sports at all.
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B、You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C、Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D、Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.
(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?
A、How to eat healthily. B、How to exercise. C、How to look thinner. D、How to keep healthy.
举一反三
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。

It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.

Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

There is one interesting thing to note一some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:

It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.

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