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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:容易

牛津版(深圳•广州)2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Unit 3 自主检测

阅读理解

    Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?

★Nick, 15, England

    On every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.

★Jack, 15, Cuba

    Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes, my parents also play games with us.

★Yu Xin,14, China

    During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.

(1)、The family of Bill Gates keep the tradition of          with children.
A、playing B、reading C、singing D、travelling
(2)、       bought a film ticket for his mother.
A、Bill B、Jack C、Nick D、Yu Xin
(3)、Sometimes, Jack's parents            when the family get together.
A、cook food B、talk about interesting things C、meet cousins D、play games with the children
(4)、The three children are talking about their               .
A、school life B、birthday parties C、birthday plans D、family traditions
举一反三
        Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get along with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spent most of their playing time in front of the computer, playing video games.
       A recent survey found that in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.
       One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these shills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.
       Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _______________.
      Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted(成瘾). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!
      This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
 微语境专练。

Many people love reading. Some successful people will {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(建议) you reading because they think you can learn {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(某些事) new and have a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(强大的) {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(精神) by reading books. Recent {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(研究) have {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(表明) there are {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(几个) hidden benefits to reading regularly.

The physical benefits of reading include strengthened(加强) brain connections and reduced {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(紧张) levels. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(科学家) have discovered that many different areas of the brain are at work when {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(有的人) gets involved in a story (故事). This brain activity {#blank#}11{#/blank#}(有时) can continue for many days. In fact, {#blank#}12{#/blank#}(花费) 30 minutes reading every day can lower one's blood pressure and heart rate.

On top of that, reading books is one of the {#blank#}13{#/blank#}(最简单的) ways to improve our vocabularies and understanding of others. When we read a book, we are improving our language {#blank#}14{#/blank#}(技巧). Reading can also {#blank#}15{#/blank#}(塑造) our thinking about the world. This helps us to develop the ability to understand and {#blank#}16{#/blank#}(满足) the needs of someone else. Even though reading is a {#blank#}17{#/blank#}(单独的) individual(个人的) activity, it can actually improve our {#blank#}18{#/blank#}(社会的) skills, such as talking with strangers or dealing with different {#blank#}19{#/blank#}(情况).

{#blank#}20{#/blank#}(有些) people believe that reading books can also make us more{#blank#}21{#/blank#}(特别的) and {#blank#}22{#/blank#}(更聪明的). When we meet a new person, we often talk about {#blank#}23{#/blank#}(相似的) interests, like books, movies, and {#blank#}24{#/blank#}(运动). It is{#blank#}25{#/blank#}(认为) that people feel more interested in those who read because it is a {#blank#}26{#/blank#}(信号) of intelligence(智力). Nowadays, readers can make exciting connections through a{#blank#}27{#/blank#}(分享的) interest in books on the platforms. So you will not alone.

 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63至 66题每空不超过3个词,67题回答问题。)

Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions.There's no correct way to brainstorm, but we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.

Focus on quantity over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Don't worry about the quality of your ideas for now.Just say or write any idea that comes to mind. Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are   perfect,you'll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.

Encourage big or unusual ideas. Don't give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem    to be. Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with.

Share ideas with each other. Don't say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if you're not brainstorming as a group,you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice.

You don't have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. Brainstorming can help unlock ideas. Even if you don't find the perfect solution,just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. Put these tips together and you are sure to   come up with some great ideas.

 阅读理解

①Ahh...ahhhh...aaahhhhchooo! That sneeze is uncovered, and so the germs(细菌) fly through the air. It is pretty awful to think about, but have you ever wondered about the germs in your body? They are very small organisms(生物体) that live inside us. An organism is a living thing. Germs area live, and they can cause us to get sick. It is impossible to keep germs out of our bodies. They are so tiny that we do not even know they are coming inside our bodies. The only way we know that germs have made us sick is when we begin to feel symptoms. We might get a fever or a sore throat. We might have a runny nose or a headache.

②Germs are usually spread through the air They come out in a sneeze, a cough, or a breath. They can also be spread by saliva(唾液), sweat(汗), or blood. Sometimes, they come from touching something. For example, a person can touch his or her nose and then touch a doorknob(门把手). If someone else touches that doorknob right away, he or she can pick up those germs.

③How can you protect yourself from germs? The most important way to do this is to wash your hands. Soap and water area germ's enemies. They wash the germs away. This is why it is so important to wash your hands throughout the day. But a quick splash(飞溅) will not work. Hands should be washed for about twenty seconds.

④Staying healthy also keeps germs away. This means getting enough rest and not being too tired. It also means having good foods and exercising. These are germ-fighting secrets!

 语法填空

Have you ever heard of the romantic tale about Xu Xian and the White Snake? Do you know where it happened? It {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(say) that the story happened at the West Lake. The West Lake is one of {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(beautiful) lakes in China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province and attracts lots of visitors that{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(be) from different countries around the world every year. 

The West Lake is surrounded (环绕) by three sides {#blank#}4{#/blank#} mountains. There are many tourist attractions {#blank#}5{#/blank#} are well worth visiting such as the Su Causeway, the Broken Bridge and the Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so beautiful that people often lose{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(they) in it. More and more people enjoy {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(spend) their time there. 

The West Lake has become famous not only because of its special scenery but also because of some beautiful poems {#blank#}8{#/blank#} were written mainly by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. Besides, the surrounding areas of the West Lake are{#blank#}9{#/blank#} home of the famous tea — Longjing tea. People 10. {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (usual ) collect Longjing tea leaves in March and April. 

Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, you must find a chance to go there! I am sure you will have a good time. 

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