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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳•广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 Computers第5课时 Writing

阅读理解

    It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Hong Kong officers once found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

    Things like these are called electronic waste or e-waste. Dealing with e-waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in e-waste. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

    Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as" the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

    The Chinese government wants to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. China passed a new environmental protection law in 2015, the strictest one we have ever ha   D. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

(1)、The e-waste found in Hong Kong was from __________.
A、France B、Japan C、Germany D、Australia
(2)、The underlined word “buried” probably means __________ in Chinese.
A、焚烧 B、降解 C、回收 D、掩埋
(3)、The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province__________.
A、is the e-capital of the world B、has serious e-waste pollution C、deals with the e-waste safely D、spends much money on e-waste
(4)、The passage is mainly about __________.
A、the ways to deal with e-waste B、the cost of burning e-waste C、the e-waste problem in China D、the need to pass a law against e-waste
举一反三
 根据短文内容完成下列各题。

The other day I watched a video on TikTok that made me ①c____. The video showed us that a soldier was talking to his three-year-old ②____/'dɔ:tə/. The little girl broke down in tears (眼泪).(A) She was unable to control herself, and kept wiping (擦)tears on her face with her hands while answering her father's words. Dad said, "Is my baby missing Daddy?" "Yes," said the girl, nodding her head and crying. Dad said, "My baby, don't cry. Dad will come home, but Dad can't go home now." The girl still sobbed (抽噎)and nodded. She was trying not to cry, but she couldn't keep her mouth (B)____(close).

I don't know whether this man is a Russian soldier or a Ukrainian(乌克兰的)soldier. But all I know is that he is the father of a child. When I was watching this video, I could not stop my tears (C)____( run) out of my eyes, wishing for the world peace and no war, and praying (祈祷) for the safe return of the baby's father. We don't want to know why there are wars in the world, only hope that there are no wars in the world and no children(D)____ have lost their parents and no parents who have lost their children.

(E)____ the same time, we should thank our motherland (祖国), as she is more and more powerful. (F) We are thankful to our great motherland for giving us peaceful and beautiful life. The people are safe and happy. Under the epidemic(流行病)situation in the world, China has the biggest population in the world, but gives all the Chinese people free vaccines(疫苗).It is the best country in the world to control the epidemic. So as Chinese people, we should have a thankful heart, work hard, study hard and reward(回报) our motherland.

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