题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
There is an English saying that says, "Let Sleeping Dogs Lie." It means not bringing up an old problem. Researchers in Hungary have found another reason to let dogs keep on sleeping. It seems the animals are learning while they sleep.
The Hungarian researchers placed tools on the dogs' heads to know about electrical activity in the brain. The brain activity, called sleep spindles(梭状波), takes place in human begins, and has been connected with learning. The researchers hope to understand how the dogs' ability to learn and remember changes as they get older. The study may help them understand how human brains change as we age.
The researchers found differences between male and female dogs. Iotchey, a researcher, says the females appeared much better at learning new things. Female dogs have about twice as many spindles per minute as male dogs, they also happen to be the better learners, and they memorize the task much better. But it was harder for all the older dogs to remember things, especially when several things were happening at the same time.
DoraSzabo also studies sleep spindles. Szabo is a neuroscientist in a university in Budapest. She says the older dogs have fewer spindles and are easily cheated. "If you first hide the reward into one bowl, then in another and in another, they get lost after a while. So their performance is going down, and they are getting poor in solving new problems."
Researchers hope the study will not only help understanding of learning ability and memory changes in dogs, but also the aging of humans. Senior Researcher EnikoKubinyi adds that the aging dogs suffer from the same problems as humans who are aging. “Among very old dogs, up to two thirds of them show signs of dementia(痴呆), and this dementia is really very similar to that of humans, so we could use dog as a natural model of human aging."
♦ Conaught Rd. West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong Island
About the flat share
Flat | 1 bathroom |
Bedrooms available(Single Room) | Available 5 March |
Elevator |
Who lives there
3 females, from 13 to 40 years old
Description,
880 sq. ft. Sea view Balcony with one bedroom &1 toilet for rent. Good for Kids to play around or dog feeding area. No short term lease and no commission(佣金). For more information, please contact Mr. Wrong on whats App.
Room for rent Wan Chai
About the flat share
House | 1 bathroom |
Bedrooms available (Single Room) | Available now |
Who lives there
2 adults and 2 kids
Description
Room for rent is available in heart of Wan Chai with families of 4 and we are looking for female students/ tourists. For more information, please kindly contact Mr. Li on what's App... thank you!
U Lam Terrace, Midleverls Central, Hong Kong Island
About the flat share
Flat | Elevator |
Bedrooms available (Single Room) | Furnished |
1 bathroom | Available 6 May |
Who lives there
3 mixed gender, from 20 to 30 years old
Description
The flat is 5 minutes from SOHO (small office/ home office) and 2 minutes from Sheung Wan café area. The area is super quiet and convenient. There is a supermarket within 3-5 minutes' walk.
Reasonable price of 9,500 HKD per month.
Bright Room in Share Flat near Time Square in Causeway Bay
About the flat share
Flat | Elevator |
Bedrooms available (Single Room) | Furnished |
1 bathroom | Available 28 April |
Who lives there
1 male, 21 years old, professional, nonsmoker
Description
A room in a share flat, near Time Square in Causeway Bay, available on 28 April. 5,500 HKD per month all bills inclusive, including water, electricity, WiFi Internet and cleaning service twice a week.
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