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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

江苏省泰州市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.

Amelia Earhart(1897-1937 )

    Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.

Helena Rubinstein (1870-1965 )

    Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic (化妆品) companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil山at comes from sheep's wool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that time.

Katharine Hepburn (1907-2003 )

    Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.

Emmeline Pankhurst (1858-1928)

    Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union.

(1)、According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart?
A、Brave. B、Careful. C、Lucky. D、Energetic.
(2)、What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?
A、She didn't have any money. B、She couldn't speak English. C、She knew nothing about business. D、She didn't know how to dress up.
(3)、How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?
A、Once. B、Twice. C、Three times. D、Four times.
(4)、What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?
A、Her dream to be a pilot. B、Women's rights in the UK. C、Women's rights in the US D、Her dream to be an actress.
(5)、What do the four women above have in common?
A、A creative mind. B、A warm heart. C、A pioneer spirit. D、A good education.
举一反三
阅读理解

Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius".

    Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7,he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."

    Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.

In 2003a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."A year later Charles died,aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on.

阅读理解

    Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "The king of the rocket".

    When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

    In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, "Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air."

    In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.

    Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, they couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard

    Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

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