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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

2019初中英语中考复习专题训练卷(八)

阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。

    The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-E. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1—5 and then mark the correct letter(A—E)on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not need to use.

    Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesn't stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.

    Bella enjoys eating out but can't afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out l

    Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.

    Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.

    Ron's wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three year old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.

TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW

 A. TV1 7: 20 p. m. Find out more about Australia's animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia's best known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.

B TV 3 9: 00 P. m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby's fight to live.

C. TV1 5: 15 p.m. Busy parents? Bored children? Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else? This popular magazine programme is for the under fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.

D. TV3 8: 45 p. m. If you've always wanted to cook, now's your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.

E. TV3 7: 40 p. m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new Jack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about what's happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow's young artists.

举一反三
根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,每个空格只填1个单词。

    'USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?' We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.
     It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
     But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.     
     Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. 
     Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
     We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

Title: Studying at home or study {#blank#}1{#/blank#}?

Phenomenon(现象)

Studying abroad has become a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} for Chinese students.

Advantages

It is helpful for Chinese students to {#blank#}3{#/blank#} themselves.

It is helpful for Chinese students to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} foreign language skills.

It enables(使…能够) Chinese students to find jobs more {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

 {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

It {#blank#}7{#/blank#} Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.

It's hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad {#blank#}8{#/blank#} parents' care.

Parents may be under pressure(压力)because the cost of studying abroad is very {#blank#}9{#/blank#}  

Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be {#blank#}10{#/blank#} by describing Liu Xiang's example.

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空词数不限。

    Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.

    It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:

    Avoid caffeine(避免咖啡因)

    You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.

    Avoid eating big meals before sleeping

    Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.

    Build a healthy sleep environment

    With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.

    Avoid using electronics before sleeping

    The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.

    Please get enough sleep from now on.

Get enough sleep

The results of

lacking (缺乏) sleep

    It makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day.

    It's easy to {#blank#}1{#/blank#} as you study.

    You may nod off while driving.

The time of sleeping

    Most adults need {#blank#}2{#/blank#}while teens need even more.

The advice of sleeping

    You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as {#blank#}3{#/blank#} before going to bed.

    Stop {#blank#}4{#/blank#} before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable.

    Keep your bedroom dark and cool.

    Try {#blank#}5{#/blank#} instead of using electronics before sleeping.

根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,并完成博物馆旅游须知。

A. The museum rules

B. The most popular room

C. A noisy museum

D. Many different rooms

E. A free museum

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and people aren't allowed to touch the exhibits (陈设品). But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy! People can talk about what they will see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad (发射台). This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests. We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here. I'm really interested in those kinds of things, so it is my favorite room.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶On the second floor there is Human and Nature room. We can compare our speed with animals there. If we aren't quick enough, the lion will catch us! There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, as well as math, physics and chemistry.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷We can do a lot of things in this museum, but we have to obey some rules as well. For example, we mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸Most important of all, the Science Museum is free. That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like—it's open from 10: 00 a. m. to 6: 00 p. m.every day except Monday. So if you go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favorite museum in the whole world.

The Science Museum in {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

Opening times: 10: 00 a. m.-6: 00p. m. every day except {#blank#}7{#/blank#}

Fees (费用): It's {#blank#}8{#/blank#}! Stay inside as long as you like!

Rules: Don't {#blank#}9{#/blank#} of the exhibits. You can buy postcards of them.

You can {#blank#}10{#/blank#}what you see and do. Don't worry about making noises.

从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。

    A ratio compares two numbers. For example, if you have 3 pens and 4 pencils, the ratio of pens to pencils is 3 to 4. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 3 to 4, 3:4 and 3/4. One type of ratio is expressing (表示) numbers as a percent. A percent is the ratio of a number to 100. In other words, a percent compares one number to 100. The percent means "per hundred". {#blank#}2{#/blank#} You can use "%" to express percent. So 35% means 35 out of 100, and 15% means 15 out of 100. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Probability means the chance (可能) of some things happening in the future. For example, if there is a 90% chance of rain, 90 times out of 100, it will rain. That is a very high probability. However, if the weatherman says that there is only a 10% chance of rain, then 10 times out of 100, it will rain. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    You can also express probability by using ratios. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 5 of them are black while only 1 of them is red. If you choose a pen at random (随机地) from the pencil box, then the probability of choosing a black Den are 5 to 6, or 5/6. On the other hand, the probability of choosing a red pen is only 1 to 6, or 1/6.

A. So, 60 percent of something means 60 out of 100.

B. For example, perhaps you have 6 pens that all look alike in your pencil box.

C. The ratio can be written in three ways.

D. That is a very low probability.

E. Percents are helpful when expressing the probability.

配对阅读。左栏是五个人对应用程序(app)的需求,右栏是七个应用程序的介绍。请为每个人找到合适的应用程序。

⑴Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekdays. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

⑵Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

⑶John is a hard

-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn't do well in written tests, including reading and writing. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

⑷Jenny is

very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑸Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Paper by 53 is an app. It is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art.

Maps of the world is a free app. It is perfect for those who are interested in history and geography. It offers many historical maps, such as old maps of the world and Europe. It allows users to see what has happened in history.

Do you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice. You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them.

In the world of note taking, Everrnote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tag them and search them easily.

Fun dubbing(配音) is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. You can dub the videos to learn English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English.

MindSnacks is a free app. It is a great English helper. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, and to improve reading, writing, listening and conversational skills.

How many steps did you walk today? Walkup does not just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead.

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