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     The 2018 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018, was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County, South Korea. Some opening rounds events were held on 8 February 2018, the eve of the opening ceremony.

     Pyeongchang was chosen as the host city in July 2011 in South Africa, which was the host country of last term Winter Olympics. This was the first time that South Korea had hosted the Winter Olympics and the second Olympics held in the country, and that was the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. It was also the first of three consecutive (连续的) Olympics to be held in East Asia. The other two will be the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing．      

     The Games had 102 events in fifteen sports, with the addition of “big air” snowboarding, mass start speed skating, mixed doubles curling and so on, to the Winter Olympic programme. 2,914 athletes from 92 countries or regions competed, including Ecuador, Eritrea, Kosovo, Malaysia, Nigeria and Singapore which were the first time to take part in the Winter Olympics. North Korea entered with South Korea during the opening ceremony as a united Korea．

     Norway won 39 medals in all, followed by Germany's 31 and Canada's 29. Germany and Norway were tied for the most gold medals won: both won fourteen golds. Host nation South Korea won seventeen medals, their highest medal at a Winter Olympics, five of which were gold.

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改： 在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意：

1）每句不超过两处错误；

2）每处错误及其修改仅限一词；

3）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

   Tom is an school boy. He isn't happy at all, because there are too much rules at his school. He can't take computer games to school. He can't arrive late at in the morning. He can't run in the hallways. He has to listen the teacher in class. He can't eat and drink in the classroom. He must eats in the dining hall. He have to wear sports shoe in P.E. class. In the library, he can't talk loudly, he can't take his favorite books out, too. Tom doesn't like these rules, but they are good at him.

In her house, Zhang Rong, a mother of a first-year primary school boy, spends hours every day reading many children's books one by one and 1 dividing them into groups. 

2 mother has noticed a great need for used children's books among parents. So, she started her own company3 secondhand books. 

" Children need to read a lot of books, but4 you buy them all it will add up to a large expense (费用). I hope more parents can afford picture books for5 children and the price won't be high, " Zhang said. "A new picture book can cost6 than 100 yuan, while a secondhand one is usually 20 percent of that price. "

She often looks online and in stores for used books to give to her son and his friends, but it is not easy to find high-quality books. She sometimes7 friends in the United States to help buy picture books for children. 

" When I studied in Philadelphia, secondhand bookstores8 everywhere. 

They are now appearing in some9 in China, and people are fond of secondhand books, " she said. 

More and more parents ask her for advice on choosing used picture books, so she knows about their needs. "English-language picture books are very popular10 parents in China because they can help children learn English, " Zhang said. 

Once upon a time, two friends Tom and Mike went for a walk in the forest. On their way home, they got{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

It was getting {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and they were very hungry. At this time, they{#blank#}3{#/blank#} a small house. They ran to the house and {#blank#}4{#/blank#} on the door, but no one answered. Tom decided to push it open, but Mike stopped {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. He said, "It's not {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to do that. Maybe the house owner will return soon."

At first, Tom listened to Mike, but {#blank#}7{#/blank#} an hour, he didn't want to wait any more. He entered the house. Mike ran into the house fast and saw{#blank#}8{#/blank#} old man. The man said, "I know you're hungry, but I have only a {#blank#}9{#/blank#} of noodles." Mike said, "Please let my friend have it." When Tom finished the noodles, the man gave a gold basket to Mike. He said "I give it to you {#blank#}10{#/blank#}you are polite and kind."

Then, the man disappeared(消失).

When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I disliked spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I1 it was boring and difficult.

However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve2 Chinese language skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn't realize the advantages of learning3 second language.

Many years later, I had a chance4 in Asia. I chose China mainly 5 I learned Chinese when I was young. However, I still didn't know if I could read street signs, buy food or talk to people there.

Shortly after I arrived6 China, my Chinese language ability came back soon and improved

7 . A long time ago, I wanted to give up8 Chinese. Luckily my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I'm happy that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different

9 . My life is getting10 than before.

 Heroes are those who dare to step into the unknown, pushing the boundaries(边界) of human achievement. Among them, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(先驱) stand tall, breaking new ground and inspiring generations. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(楼上) in a small lab, a scientist did groundbreaking {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(实验), each step towards a brighter future. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(在…旁边) him, at the same time, a young{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(过客) watched carefully, dreaming of one day following in his footsteps. 

 On the floor of the same building, they both witnessed(见证) a moment that would{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(闪耀) forever in their memories. The past invention, a wonder of engineering and science, {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(成功地) completed its first test. Filled with pride and excitement, they realized they had accomplished something extraordinary. 

 Years later, the young man became a famous {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(亚洲 的) scientist, always remembering to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(道歉) for his mistakes but never backing down from a challenge. He did research, striving to create and inspire. They both knew that true heroes are not born, but made through dedication(坚持), hard work, and the courage to explore the unknown. And by doing so, they discovered heroes within {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(他们自己).