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题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山东省临沂市2019届中考英语押题卷(五)

根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。

    Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Here, we look at two examples

    A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.

    Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.

    Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing.Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.

    Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities.Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.

A. It can even help sick people get better.

B Music helps people solve some hearing problems.

C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.

D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.

E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.

G. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room

举一反三
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    It is easy to keep your spirits bright when life is going along smoothly and good news seems to turn up at every turn. It is an entirely different picture when life goes off course or bad news appears. The question then becomes: How do we keep our spirits bright throughout the different stages of life? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

    Get Enough Sleep

    It wasn't until I became a mother that I realized how important a good night's sleep truly is. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Sleep is such an amazing gift to recharge and start.

    Back to Basics

    When I feel tired with too much to do, I love to put on my shoes and get outside for a run. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Getting back to basics can include things like: getting outside, having real conversations with real people, enjoying a meal with a loved one or doing an activity that brings you joy.

    Time Management

    If life feels like it is out of control and you can't keep up, see what happens when you try to manage your time. There are many time management systems out there that can help. Have event reminders(提醒)on your phone and computer. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Start your day by writing a list of what you plan to achieve. And sometimes we also need to let go of things that aren't important.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Keeping our deepest desires and dreams alive is the very fuel that keeps our spirits bright. Give yourself the gift of having goals and dreams, and don't allow fear to have a say in how big your dreams may be.

A. Dream Big

B. Set an alarm to remind you to leave early

C. Try out the following if they sound like a fit for you

D. Getting enough sleeping time has a way of making us feel more human

E. There's something about nature and fresh air that gets my stress away

任务型阅读

    Is there anything you can do to keep germs(细菌)out of your body?

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} through breaks in your skin, with the air you breathe and with the food you eat. How can you keep germs from coming in through breaks in your skin?

    In the first place, you can be careful, so that you do not hurt yourself. Once you have cut your skin, you must wash the cut at once with soap and hot water{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Can you keep germs from coming into your body through your nose and throat? You can't stop breathing, of course. You can't help breathing in some germs.

    What you can do is to stay away from people if they have colds and other sicknesses made by germs. Some kinds of germs move through the air. They go from one person to another. If you have a cold, you should try not to give your germs to others{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    How can you keep germs out of your mouth? One way is by keeping such things as pencils and fingers out of your mouth.

    Another way is washing your hands before meals. Then you will not put germs on the food you eat. You should also wash your hands after you use the toilet.

    Never use a drinking glass that someone else has used{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Never bite from food if someone else is eating it.

A. Be sure to cover your mouth with a scarf when you cough

B.Think about the three ways that germs come into your body

C.Soap and hot water kill germs or wash them away

D.Wash your hands when you eat food

E.Germs are bad for our heath

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