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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省温州市苍南县六校联谊2019届下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan 3, Chang'e 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, People's Daily reported.
    From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.

    Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment. The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
    The success of the Chang'e 4 mission is a major achievement for China's space program. It marks a new stage in China's deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration.
    China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang'e. Chinese scientists set three goals—"orbiting, landing and sample returning" – referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.
    Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission , which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
    Following the success of the Chang'e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system. China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
    In addition to the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the Chang'e 4 mission has achieved many other firsts. One of them is international cooperation and joint exploration. The experiments will provide valuable data for the scientists.

(1)、What does the underlined "it" refer to in Paragraph 4?
A、The Chang'e 4 probe. B、A base on the moon in the future. C、China's space program. D、The success of the Chang'e 4 mission.
(2)、What is Chang'e 5 expected to do?
A、Circle around the moon. B、Land on the surface of the moon. C、Bring lunar materials back to Earth. D、Send people to the moon.
(3)、What can we infer from the story?
A、Chang'e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. B、China's space exploration program started 15 years ago. C、China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far. D、Chang'e 5 will be China's last lunar exploration program.
举一反三
阅读理解

On 18th November.1908, three men went up in a balloon (气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797kilometres from London!

 完形填空

It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1  an accident made me redefine(重新定义) myself. To me, skating was above all. There was 2  in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . I have no social life or interests but skating, and skating brought me gold medals in nearly every 4

Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI scans(扫描), the 6  told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear, and even the 7  daily tasks became difficult. 

As my passion(激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10  into local community service projects. By volunteering 11  a swimming teacher and a summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12  to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13  out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence. 

Sometimes, some 14  rocks may in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15  to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident person and feel hopeful about the future. 

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