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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江外研版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级下册期末测试卷二十(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.

    Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world.  They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations.

    But wiry their little babies still can't understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things ? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.

    So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.

(1)、Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is        .
A、a doctor B、a teacher C、a parent D、a student
(2)、What do most parents think of their children according to the author?
A、They will never grow up. B、They can't do well in their studies. C、They don't know how to save money. D、They don't need their help.
(3)、What do most children really want?
A、More material things. B、More money. C、Pretty clothes. D、A true family.
(4)、"Consolation" in this passage means      .
A、提醒 B、安慰 C、物资 D、同情
(5)、The article is mainly about      .
A、that most children always do wrong things B、that most parents want to buy everything for their children C、what children really want D、parents pay less attention to their children
举一反三
阅读理解

More than 50 years have passed since anyone set foot on the Moon. But soon, astronauts will return there with a new type of spacesuit (宇航服). Those old ones were really heavy and didn't fit every astronaut well, especially for women. So, NASA has to make some changes to them for the first time in 40 years. 

"The astronauts will find big improvements in these spacesuits" said NASA engineer Carly Meginnis. The new suit has more joints (关节), especially in the lower part of the body. This will offer astronauts more flexibility to perform tasks like kneeling and walking (not "rabbit jumping") on the moon. The gloves need to be protective and allow astronauts to do work as freely as possible. The new gloves have heaters (加热器) to keep fingers warm, since fingers become the coldest parts of body in space. Also, the spacesuit has a cooling system with water moving around to take away the unwanted heat. Another change is that the new helmet (头盔) provides a better view for astronauts. It even adds lights and an HD camera inside to take clearer videos. 

There are still some problems that need to be solved. For example, it still takes up to four hours to put on the spacesuit, even with the help from their partners (搭档). Moreover, scientist hope that spacesuits will be able to be designed to help astronauts work together with robots in the future.

 完形填空

We drink one of the world's most popular drinks—tea—on May 21, International Tea Day. We all know that China is the birthplace of tea 1 . But do you know about the tea cultures of some 2 countries? 

Tea was brought to 3 from China in the ninth century. Then in the late 12th century, the Japanese monk(僧侣)Eisai 4 tea to Japan from China again, Eisai wrote a book praising tea as a 5 that was especially good for the heart. The custom(习俗)of tea—drinking later became an important part of Japanese culture. In Japan, 6 tea is an art. People use beautiful tea bowls and 7 the peace and calm of the tea room. 

India is one of the largest tea producers in the world. It also learned the art of tea-drinking from China centuries ago. Tea is very 8 in India. In fact, 70 percent of the tea it produces is loved 9 its own people. "Chai" is the Hindi(印地语)word for tea. Traditional Indian chai is a type of 10 tea. But unlike Chinese black tea, chai is 11 together with strong spices such as ginger(姜). 

Turkey also has a tea culture. If you ever find 12 in Turkey, one thing you have to do is to enjoy special tea there. Tea was brought to the country 13 China in the nineteenth century. The traditional Turkish tea cup is in the shape of a tulip(郁金香). The tea is 14 served very hot and one has to hold the cup by its lower rim(边沿). Most often, salty or sweet biscuits, 15 "kurabiye", are served along with the tea. 

 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shen Nong,a man who had an ox(牛) head and a human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from diseases, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him. people named the place Shennongjia.

The legend(传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes.

" When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foot of a hill is autumn, the top is covered with ice," local people speak of the special climate of Shennongjia.

Shennongjia is also home to thousands of species of animals and plants. Many endangered animals live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.

One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big- foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven't proved that it is true and some say they are just bears.

The beautiful place has received a new title. On July 17,2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the World Heritage List as a natural site. China now has 56 world heritage(遗产) sites, second only to Italy in the world.

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