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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省宁波地区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)(含听力音频)

完形填空

    Have you heard of the Great Wall? It is one of the  1  wonders in the world. Every year thousands of  2 from all over the world come to visit this place of  3  in China.

    Last Saturday, I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a  4  day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers standing in the sun. They helped  5  with their bags. And they also helped some visitors  6 photos. They were very tired, but they didn't stop to have a rest. We were  7 when we saw this.

    Just at that time, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what happened  8 him. From his answer, we knew that he couldn't  9  his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to call his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes  10  , his mother  11 . When she saw his son, she was very  12  and thanked us with tears in her eyes.

    That day we not only enjoyed the  13 of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. If everyone can give a helping hand to  14 , the world around us will be  15 beautiful.

(1)
A、most famous B、newest C、busiest D、most useful
(2)
A、volunteers B、boys C、visitors D、mothers
(3)
A、dream B、hobby C、habit D、interest
(4)
A、cloudy B、sunny C、cold D、rainy
(5)
A、the old B、the young C、the rich D、the poor
(6)
A、show B、get C、take D、give
(7)
A、surprised B、interested C、worried D、touched
(8)
A、with B、for C、about D、to
(9)
A、look after B、find out C、find D、look for
(10)
A、late B、lately C、last D、later
(11)
A、turned up B、turned on C、turned off D、turned down
(12)
A、excite B、exciting C、excited D、excites
(13)
A、beauty B、beautiful C、care D、endless
(14)
A、other B、others C、another D、the other
(15)
A、many B、more C、much D、less
举一反三
完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑  

How often do You let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this2at the back of a taxi in New York.

We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped3a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the4moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I couldn't5what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started6bad words. But then here's what really7me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 8us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."

   He said,“Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 9their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be10.”

 I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and11it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.

I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad12people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。

 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。

A teacher decided to let her class play a game.She told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few big potatoes.Each potato was given the name of a person that the child hated,so the number of potatoes that a child put in his or her plastic bag depended on the number of people he or she hated.

When the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the names of the people he or she hated.Some had two potatoes,some three while some had up.to five potatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them wherever they went.

Days after days passed,and the children started to complain(抱怨) because of the unpleasant smell let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes.Besides,those having as many as five potatoes also had to carry heavier bags.After weeks,the children were very happy because the game had finally ended.

The teacher asked,"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you these days?"The children let out their dissatisfactions and started complaining about the trouble they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.

Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game."This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just a short period of time,can you imagine what it is like to have hatred in your heart for your lifetime?"So remember:Forgive those you hate and move on.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Miguel finally sees Dad. He's just back from a working trip. "How's your chess game, Miguel?"

"Mrs. Lambert says I'm the best chess player in the school! She says you teach me well."

"We'll play after dinner," Dad says.

At night, Miguel wants to help Dad clean out his suitcase (手提箱). "Wait, Miguel. I'll take my next trip next morning." "Oh, Dad!" Miguel cries. "But you just got here!" Miguel eyes the suitcase. When he was little, he got into the suitcase, thinking Dad could take him to work as well. Sometimes Dad traveled really far and it was day there when it was night for Miguel. They couldn't even talk by phone.

"I'll miss you," Dad says. He then pets a box from his suitcase and hands it to Miguel.

Miguel opens it. A beautiful chess set!

"Thank you, Dad!" Miguel cries. "It's so nice!"

It's an exciting game of chess. When Miguel's bedtime comes, it's still not over. "Keep it. We'll continue the game when we meet again, OK?" says Dad. 

Miguel carefully takes the chessboard to his bedroom. He looks at it, wishing the game could continue.

"Oh, that'll be a great idea!"

The next morning, when Miguel wakes up, Dad's gone. After studying the chess board for a minute, Miguel calls Dad and leaves a message: "Dad, it's me…"

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