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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 3 Unit 5自主检测

阅读理解

    You probably know a typhoon is a large and powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind. Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous. Some typhoons come and go and really don't cause much more trouble than a bad thunderstorm. Others may damage homes and cause some floods that go away on their own.

    Typhoons are always a concern, especially for people who live near the coast. When a typhoon is on the way, weather forecasters can say which areas will be affected. Maybe you've heard people call a typhoon a "natural disaster", but what does that mean? A natural disaster is something that happens in nature and causes big problems, like a typhoon, a tornado(龙卷), an earthquake, or a tsunami. But wherever you live, it's important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies.

(1)、A typhoon is a large and powerful     .
A、rain B、wind C、thunderstorm D、storm
(2)、Why does everyone pay attention to typhoons?
A、Because they may cause much more trouble. B、Because they may damage homes. C、Because they can be dangerous. D、Because they may cause some floods.
(3)、What can we know about a typhoon according to the passage?
A、People can stop a typhoon from happening. B、It's harmless. C、It's a "natural disaster". D、It's safe.
(4)、Why is it important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you?
A、Because people love us though nature is sometimes cruel. B、Because weather or nature always causes big problems. C、Because police officers, firefighters, doctors and nurses are brave. D、Because some people are trained to handle emergencies.
举一反三
阅读理解

People are trying to build "green buildings" that are friendly to the environment. They might not seem any different from common buildings. But let's take a closer look.

Stay cool and warm. It takes a lot of energy to light rooms. It also takes energy to heat and cool buildings. So green buildings are designed to do all these things with much less energy. An energy-smart building starts with thick walls. Special insulation(隔热材料)inside keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat outside in summer. This saves energy for heating and cooling. Some green buildings don't need any radiators(散热器)or air conditioning at all!

Save the trees. What a building is made from can also help the planet. To save forests, some green buildings have bamboo floors instead of wood. Bamboo looks like wood, but it's actually a grass. It grows back 20 times faster than a tree. Another way to build green is to use recycled materials. That saves the cost and reduces pollution of producing something new.

Make better home. City planners like green buildings because they save money and they are healthier for the people who work and live inside. But you don't need to build a whole new building. Simple changes like shading windows and planting trees can make any home greener—and a better Earth home for us all.

As more people become concerned(担忧的)about climate change, more buildings are going green. Experts are finding new ways to build green buildings. We also need to change our mind. Let's take action now!

 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides,a better place will also make you more productive(有效益的). The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place. 

◆{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up bravely and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere(气氛)at school. 

◆Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument,you can help deal with the problem. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}After all,many argument s in school are just misunderstandings between two people. 

◆{#blank#}3{#/blank#}If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you're good at,you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school. 

◆{#blank#}4{#/blank#}If you notice a student who doesn't have many friends or sits alone at lunch,make it a point to become their friend. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?

A. Stand up bravely. 

B. You may get into trouble. 

C. Teach other students if you can. 

D. Friendship will make them less lonely. 

E. Encourage your classmates to talk to each other. 

F. Make friends with lonely students. 

左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是6种广东食物介绍,请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Lily has a bad cough.  She is tired of coughing all day and night. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Tom is an English boy who likes eating fruit. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Jane is hungry.  She would like a bowl of noodles. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} John likes eating beef.  He is interested in beef balls. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Mary is from Italy.  She is travelling in Zhongshan now.  She is interested in its famous local cookies. 

A. Steamed vermicelli roll.  (肠粉), also known as "chang fen" by the locals, is a popular snack in Guangzhou and other parts of Guangdong. 

B. Xinhui Chen Pi is a kind of dried orange peel (果皮) .  It can be used to make tea and dishes.  It is also a good medicine for coughs. 

C. Almond cookies (杏仁饼), traditional Chinese cookies, were first created by the Ju Xiang Yuan in Xiangshan County (now Zhongshan City). 

D. Sanhua Li is a kind of fruit from Wengyuan County in Guangdong Province.  It is a little sweet. 

E. Wonton noodles is a delicious dish with small dumplings and noodles. 

F. Shautou beef balls are a traditional and popular snack in Chaoshan, Guangdong Province, China. 

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