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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省东营市胜利第二中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读短文,根据要求完成下列各小题。

    There are many festivals in China, and the Spring Festival is the most important in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(准备) things. Usually it is in January or February. In 2018, it will be on February 16th.The people buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, and they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together". On that day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. ①When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money (压岁钱)or red packets. At night, people let off fireworks to welcome the coming of the Spring Festival. ②All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time.

根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.

(1)、What do parents buy for their children?
(2)、Why do all the family members come back to their hometown before the Spring Festival?
(3)、将短文中划线句子①译成汉语。
(4)、将短文中划线句子②译成汉语。
(5)、请给短文拟一个适当的标题.
举一反三
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

     Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

    ●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

     ●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

     ●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don't go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling   

     ●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

     ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

     ●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.

     ●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.       

                   How to keep {#blank#}1{#/blank#} during a trip

Before leaving

● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

●{#blank#}3{#/blank#} some necessary medicine with you.

● Exercise for weeks or months {#blank#}4{#/blank#} you leave.

● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a {#blank#}5{#/blank#} trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.

While

{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

●{#blank#}7{#/blank#} eat dirty food or bad fruit.

● Have enough {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to take a rest during your trip.

● Drink {#blank#}9{#/blank#} water and always clean the cover.

● Keep food in good condition. {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息。

    In class, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you when you take tests. So you must take good notes from what your teachers say.

    Here are the three stages(阶段)of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

    1. Before Class

    Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

    2. During Class

    Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you, what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…” Be sure to include the information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩略词)such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

    3. After Class

    Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的)by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking notes

Reasons

The information that is provided by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

Stages

Before Class

● Review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.

● Ready to understand {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

During Class

● Listen to your teacher carefully.

● Be sure to include the important points.

● Write them down {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

After Class

● Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.

● If you still {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, you can ask your teacher for help.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内的单词的正确形式)。
Speaker1: As for me, I have made up my mind to be a teacher. I choose to do so mainly{#blank#}1{#/blank#} three reasons. Firstly, I want to teach because I like the pace of academic calendar. Two long vacations offer me  {#blank#}2{#/blank#} opportunity for relaxing, research and writing{#blank#}3{#/blank#}  , I want to teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes, to learn my own lessons, to encourage myself and my students. And I can have the opportunity to keep on learning. Finally, I want to teach because being around the students  who  are beginning to grow and change in front of me, I will grow and change with them too. But teaching is not easy at all. I must study harder{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (get)more knowledge. And, at the same time, I will make every effort to purify my soul so that I can become an engineer of {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (man)soul.
Speaker2: My dream is to be a doctor. As a doctor, I am supposed to help anyone who needs help. though they are poor. I will do them a favor as possible as I can .I know that people with disease need to {#blank#}6{#/blank#}  (take)good care of .they feel more lonely than us .Therefore, I would like to give them a warm hug and cheer them up to overcome the{#blank#}7{#/blank#}  (ill) . I believe that if we all treat them as our friends .the world will be{#blank#}8{#/blank#}   (good) .Let's try our best to change the world to achieve our dreams.
Speaker3: I like playing the piano and I'm good at it. so I want to become a piano player. Playing the piano is very interesting. and you can learn something of music. Piano can make you like music. I {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (begin) to play the piano when I was ten years old. I used to practice it for hours every day. I hope when I grow up , I can hold a concert {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  (success). Becoming a piano player is a hard job. but I believe I can make it.
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