题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:困难
山东省烟台市2018年中考英语试卷
Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a "memory athlete" on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!
You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the world's leading memory athletes shows no difference.
Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.
Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.
By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain's memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.
In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.
"Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly," said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.
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Let's have a look at some different kinds of entertainment (娱乐).
Watching television is one. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change the channels (频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news, to music, to movies.
Going to the cinema is another. Once a week or twice a month, it is good entertainment, if you like watching movies. You make a plan, go out, watch a movie and eat out! It's more interesting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels.
Surfing the Internet is another! You can talk with friends and play games. You can use it to do work and study. You can find everything you like on the Internet.
Books are still man's best friend. Reading a book is the best way to get calm. A good book will take you to a new life. Now many people don't like this entertainment, but you should try it, if you are bored with others.
Different kinds of cntertainment | |
Kinds | Advantages |
Watching television | You can see{#blank#}1{#/blank#} on YV, from news, to music, to movies. |
Going to the cinema | It's more interesting than sitting on the sofa and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} . |
Surfing the Internet | You can use it to talk with friends, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . do work and study . You can find everything you like on the Internet. |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} | Its is the best way to {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and a good book will take you to a new life. |
Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That's around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?
Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.
At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount (数量) of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly. Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.
In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time, they began to have "afternoon tea". They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.
Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} and Britain-a short history
Important facts |
●Drinking tea is an important part of British culture. ●The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. ●Tea is not {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in the UK, but mostly in India and China. |
Big events |
●British ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s. ●Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} did. ●A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect {#blank#}4{#/blank#}for black tea and a special British drink was born. ●Britons began to have 'afternoon tea' in the 1800s and it has {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a tradition since then. |
Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.
Make a plan. You should make a list of what you want to finish every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.
Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Don't work all day without breaks.
Focus on one thing at a time. Don't try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus (注意力), and it will take you longer to finish your work.
Just say "no". If you really don't have the time to help out, just say "no". You're only one person, and you can't save the world by yourself!
Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, you'll waste much less time.
Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if it's a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.
There are{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tips to Make the Most of Time |
|
Make a plan. |
Make a {#blank#}2{#/blank#}of what you want to finish every week. |
Control your stress. |
Take breaks instead of {#blank#}3{#/blank#} all day long. |
Focus on one thing at a time. |
If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to {#blank#}4{#/blank#}more time finishing your work. |
Stop wasting time on the phone. |
Much time will be wasted, so you keep your conversations short while talking on the phone. |
Relax. |
Getting{#blank#}5{#/blank#}from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing. |
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