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题型:配对阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。

    (A)你知道吃早饭有多重要吗? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.

    According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more (B)calories in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they bum more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.

    The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories.

    Another big benefit of eating breakfast is that(C)it makes teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.

    What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.

    Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.

(1)、把(A)处划线句子翻译成英语。
(2)、根据上下文,猜测文中(B)处划线单词 calories的中文意思。
(3)、找出(C)处划线单词it所指代的内容。
(4)、根据首字母,在文章中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。

W: how heavy somebody/something is, which can be measured(测量,度量)in, for example, kilograms or pounds

(5)、请从文中找出与 No matter how old you are, it is necessary to spend time eating breakfast daily.意思相近的句子。
举一反三
任务型阅读

    Question: I'm 15 and I've been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} I can't focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!

    Answer: If you are a person who doesn't regularly get a good night's sleep, you are not alone.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Here are some tips for helping you get a good night's sleep.

    Keep regular hours

By keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you can't go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, don't do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.

Relax before going to bed {#blank#}5{#/blank#} In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!

A. Take some exercise.

B. And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours' sleep in a day.

C. It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.

D. Many people suffer from sleep problems.

E. You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.

Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.

    It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he went into his room, the owner said to his wife, "Look at his bag, there must be much money in it. Let's take it away when he is asleep, shall we?"

    "No, no." said the woman, "He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police. "They thought for a few minutes. Then the woman had an idea, "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away. "The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door open, and the man had left with the bag. He was angry and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all."

    "No, I don't think so He must forget something." she said. "Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly, "He forgot to pay for the night."

    From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}the old man's bag when he slept. But his wife {#blank#}2{#/blank#}with him, and she {#blank#}3{#/blank#}up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food {#blank#}4{#/blank#}that the old man would forget his bag. The forgetful grass worked. The old man really forgot something-he didn't {#blank#}5{#/blank#}to pay for the night.

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