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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省大同市矿区恒安第一中学校2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语9月月考试题

阅读理解

Dear Mum and Dad,

    How are you? It's after lunch. I'm writing to you from my camp.

    Yesterday we left school at 8: 00 am. The camp is only 200 miles from our home, and the school bus got us here at noon. I share a room with three boys. Two of them know how to use computers. They're in Mr. Green's class. I'm learning how to use computers, so I am in Mrs. Brown's class. I have to design my own program this week. All of the campers have to. I want to design a game. Then I can teach it to you.

    We must take part in two other activities every day. I am going to choose swimming and tennis. In my free time, I am going to play games on the computers. So are most of the campers. I like camping, but I don't like the food. It's very bad. We have our breakfast, lunch and supper in a very big room. When we are eating, everyone is talking and there's a lot of noise. I have to say "goodbye" now. See you in two weeks.

Love,

Chris

(1)、Chris wrote the letter ____________.
A、in the morning B、in the evening C、at 8: 00 D、at noon
(2)、It took the school bus _________ hours to go from school to the camp.
A、two B、four C、three D、five
(3)、There were __________ boys living in Chris's room.
A、two B、three C、four D、five
(4)、They ate ____________.
A、a lot of good food B、in a small room C、in a noisy room D、with three boys
(5)、Chris was going to be at the camp for ____________.
A、two days B、ten days C、twenty days D、fourteen days
举一反三
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.

Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

 阅读理解

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat (汗) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Mary's University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because it's much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heat rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don't let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

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