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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省无锡市育才中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语开学检测试卷

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Life comes in a package. Thispackage includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope anddespair.Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and makeus a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with varioussituations.

Love plays amain role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person couldbecome cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who showus with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good andbad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and havingkids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness canbring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is thecause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things willpass away.

Failure is thepath to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and showsus a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is whatkeeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makesus dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in thedarkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches usnot to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrowis unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.So the only choice is towork hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

(1)、In which section can readers probably read the passage?
A、Business B、Travel C、Lifestyles D、Education
(2)、What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A、When choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoy tomorrow. B、If you work hard today, you'll have a better life in the future. C、What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D、The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
(3)、What's the purpose of the passage?
A、To encourage people to love each other. B、To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C、To give readers some information about life. D、To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
举一反三
 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn't matter much, but I was wrong. That event 1 my life.

We were sitting at dinner when my older brother Jack and I heard the 2 . Dad said that his company wasn't making enough money. They had to let a lot of people go. He said, "We are going to make some changes." Jack and I looked at each other. At first, we didn't know what they meant. Mom 3 that I would have to stop taking dance lessons for a while. Jack couldn't go to the summer camp, 4 . Mom and Dad said that we would have to save some money by cutting out things that weren't 5 .

The next few months we all helped out. Mom went back to work full-time. We had to cut out going to the movies and restaurants. Jack got a part-time 6 to make money in his free time. I took on the responsibility of doing 7 when my mother was busy doing her work. Though things were kind of hard, no one 8 and we encouraged each other.

After a few months, Dad found a job in the city. Dad thanked us for helping out. He said, "We all came together as a family."

Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 9 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 10 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.

 Read the passage and choose the best answer.

Biomimicry borrows nature's design ideas and applies them to solve human difficulties. Nowadays a lot of companies started to invent in ways that are as elegant as what nature manages to do, and their designers and engineers began to sit with biologists to learn how nature would solve whatever it is they're trying to solve. 

 Some biologists worked with Nike company on apparel(服装)that would keep an athlete cool at the 2004 Summer Olympics. In a hot, dry place like Athens, what kind of organisms have to keep themselves cool and how do they do it? They found an African reed frog——a champion adapter in the heater—to study. 

If a company is making a solar cell , Biomimicry scientists will talk about how a leaf captures energy with their designers. Or if they're looking for some way to create an impact-resistant car, 

Biomimicry scientists will explain how woodpeckers can peck trees all day without harming themselves. 

Companies get the catalog of inspiration from the natural world and create things that sip energy, a city planner, an architect-should take one biology class in school. 

If you take a look at the octopus, you'll notice it moves fluidly and precisely but of course without motors or noisy fans or harmful fuel. The giraffe's vascular system allows it to pump blood up to its head and dip its head without getting dizzy. The humpback whale's flipper has scalloped edges to calm turbulence, and that's being mimicked in a new kind of wind turbine that can rotate in very low wind speeds because of its shape. There's even a new kind of pacemaker based on the heart of the whale. 

One famous biologist once said, 'In nature, failures are fossils. The organisms that are still with us are proven Companies that created a new product inspired by an organism have decided to donate a percentage of their proceeds to conserve the habitats of the organism. 

In ten years, you'll be able to visit ocean parks that have been preserved with the proceeds from a no-heat ceramic recipe based on the abalone's mother-of-pear!

Choose the best answer:

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