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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省无锡市育才中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语开学检测试卷

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Life comes in a package. Thispackage includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope anddespair.Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and makeus a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with varioussituations.

Love plays amain role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person couldbecome cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who showus with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good andbad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and havingkids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness canbring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is thecause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things willpass away.

Failure is thepath to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and showsus a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is whatkeeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makesus dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in thedarkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches usnot to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrowis unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.So the only choice is towork hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

(1)、In which section can readers probably read the passage?
A、Business B、Travel C、Lifestyles D、Education
(2)、What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A、When choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoy tomorrow. B、If you work hard today, you'll have a better life in the future. C、What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D、The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
(3)、What's the purpose of the passage?
A、To encourage people to love each other. B、To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C、To give readers some information about life. D、To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》). The show showed the area's amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season.

People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay.

Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The government of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better.

It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A new AI system can be used to make predictions(预测) on the crop yields(产量) up to six months before harvest. The tool counts flowers on fruit trees, which can help farmers improve crop yields and make better use of water and labor, and to plan harvests.

The system, developed by researchers at the National Robotarium in Edinburgh, can count flowers on fruit trees from photos taken by a smartphone. It works by knowing features, such as the edges and shapes of flowers. In Spain, studies on peach trees showed the system to be 90% correct in flower counts, which is much better than the 30% to 50% mistakes made by humans, according to researchers.

 "In countries all across the world, farmers often depend on traditional methods to predict their yields, which can lead to big mistakes, " said Fernando Auat Cheein, a professor at the National Robotarium. "The flower-counting AI makes it possible to help farmers make wise decisions about crop management. "

"By paying more attention to the areas of the farm that are expected to produce the most fruit, farmers can make the most of resources(资源), reduce their environmental effect, and improve the harvest, " said Mr Cheein. "Our AI tool can be used with traditional farming practices, making it easier for growers to get help without completely changing their present methods. " The researchers will next compare the AI's predictions with the actual peach harvest in the following months. If these turn out to be effective (有效的), they believe the method could be used for crops such as apples, pears, and cherries, helping fruit growers in Britain, Europe, and other areas.

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