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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

吉林省长春市实验中学2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Dragon Head Raising Day, falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. As the proverb goes: “The dragon is awaked, (raise) his head”. On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people (pray) the dragon god beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rains to breed their crops.

    (tradition), food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons were called “dragon's eyes.” The special (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon's scales, popcorn and pig's head.

    In Shanxi, people get their hair (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn. It was believed on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector good harvest.

举一反三
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. access             B. alternatives             C. designed         D. confirmed       E. conflicting      F. elements

G. function         H. innovative             I. prospective       J. separate           K. supporting

Considering how much time people spend in effects, it is important that with A be well designed. Well-designed office spaces help create a corporation's image. They motivate workers and they make an impression on people who visit and might be potential, or{#blank#}1{#/blank#} , customers. They make business work better, and they are a part of the corporate culture to live in.

As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers come up with {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  to the traditional work environments of the past. The design industry has moved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible “strategic management environments.” These {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  solutions are meant to support better organizational performance.

As employee hierarchies (等级制度)have flattened or decreased, office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and create fewer formal private offices. The need for increased flexibility has also been {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  by changes in workstation design. Office and work spaces often are not {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to a given person on a permanent basis. Because of changes to methods of working, new design allow for expansion or movement of desks, storage, and equipment within the workplace. Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by breaking the walls that {#blank#}6{#/blank#} workstations. Designers have also created informal gathering places and upgraded employees'{#blank#}7{#/blank#} to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.

Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often {#blank#}8{#/blank#} demands, including budgetary limits, employees hierarchies and technological innovation (especially in relation to computerization). These demands must also be balanced with the need to create interiors (内饰) that in some way enhance, establish or possess a company's image and will enable employees to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}  and their best.

All these {#blank#}10{#/blank#} of office design are related. The most successful office designs are like good marriage—the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.

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