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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级上册Unit 8 I'm going to study computer science. 单元练习

任务型阅读

    What is your choice when you (A)feel like eating something between classes:fruit or candy?

    (B)Eating snacks is not all bad. It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat.

    Firstly, (C)记住什么零食是健康的很重要。 Forget junk food and fast food because they are bad for your health.

    Secondly, remember that it's always better to eat for hunger. (D)Never pig out (大吃) just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on weight.

    (E)Finally, do you know when you should eat snacks? It's not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. And some doctors suggest(建议) eating snacks two hours before meals, or you will lose your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good time for snacking, either.

    If you pay attention to what you eat and eat smartly, you will live a better life.

(1)、写出A处画线部分的同义短语。
(2)、把B处句子翻译成汉语。
(3)、把C处句子翻译成英语。
(4)、替换D处画线部分,使句意不变。
(5)、写出E处句子的同义句。

Finally, do you know snacks?

举一反三
任务型阅读
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much(1) ________. They can have more chances to make (1) _________ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} 在空白处填下所缺的单词,每空一词:____________ ____________
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 根据短文内容,回答问题:How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} 找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子:
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} 请找出或写出短文主题句。
____________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。    

    Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

    First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

    Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(锤子) or any sharp(锋利的) things and then jump out.

    Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

    Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to be safe when taking a bus?

Before getting on a bus

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} to the bus stop.

Wait in a safe place.

Never get into a car with a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

On the bus

Don't talk {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Don't throw {#blank#}5{#/blank#} on the bus or out of the windows.

{#blank#}6{#/blank#} the window when there is a fire.

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} getting off the bus

Walk three more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} away from the door.

Don't {#blank#}9{#/blank#} back to the bus to get the things that you leave.

Tell the bus driver before you {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to pick up the things near the bus.

阅读上栏中几个人物的信息,从下栏中选出与之相对应或他们最感兴趣的信息。其中有一项为多余选项。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}I'm Grace from the USA. I like singing very much and I am good at it. I want to join a music club.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}I am Anna. I am twenty-seven years old. I can sing and dance. I can also speak English very well. Now I want to find a new job.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}I am Tom. I often get up at half past six every morning, but these days, I often get up late. It usually makes my teachers angry. What should I do?

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}I am Zhang Jian from Shandong Province. I like animals very much. My father says he will take me to a zoo this weekend. But we don't know where to go.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}My parents are very strict with me in my study. I have to do my homework and I can't watch TV or listen to music on school days. I don't have any fun.

A. Welcome to the Red Star Zoo. There are many kinds of animals in it. Take your children here. And you can enjoy half price on weekends. I'm sure you'll have a good time.

B. I think you should buy a clock. Put it on your desk. It can wake you up (叫醒你) in the morning. Or you can ask you parents to wake you up. And you also should go to bed early at night.

C. As a student, you have to study hard. Maybe you can talk with them. You can tell them you should relax after doing your homework on school days.

D. We need a teacher who can sing and dance. If you can speak English, it is better. Please call

Joy at 780-4362.

E. I think you should brush your teeth twice (两次) a day. It is good for your health. If you don't do that, your teeth will be bad.

F. Hi, boys and girls. Please come here and join the music club. In the club, you can learn popular songs, listen to them and make some new friends. Please call Jack Smith at 567-0429.

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质 ). They are both careful and careless. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

    Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, he found that the horse was gone.

    Einstein was another example. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.

A. But after he put the paper into his pocket

B. But after his friend had waited for a long time

C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge

D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person

E. When he got to the top of the mountain

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