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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省聊城市阳谷县2017-2018学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。

    In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings (警报) about bad weather.

    One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news: a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal (校长) of the school, he asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.

    Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt. “The radio really did work very well. 我们对它的工作感到很高兴,” William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.” The US government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97, 000 public schools in the country.

    Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tomatoes (龙卷风) and some hurricanes (飓风) take place in the US, so the warning radios are very useful.

    They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.

(1)、将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
(2)、将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
(3)、回答问题

What does the special radio give people?

(4)、回答问题

Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?

(5)、请给短文一个恰当的英文标题。
举一反三
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don't know proper ways. Here's some advice.
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don't be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a listWrite down all the reasons{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some {#blank#}3{#/blank#} You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} _out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you are {#blank#}6{#/blank#}   in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits{#blank#}7{#/blank#} _ away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patientIt's {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for{#blank#}9{#/blank#} When you talk to others, they may give you some{#blank#}10{#/blank#} 
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

    Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

    Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?

    Get your attention(注意) elsewhere(在别处). Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed(放松的) and find it's not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.

Title: Advice on……to be a little braver

Advice

Reasons

Don't {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the fact.

If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} more

People don't like the one with an angry-looking face.

Start a conversation with {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}                              words.

People will feel great and want to talk to you.

Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games.

You will feel {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

Encourage(鼓励) yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.

Keep doing this and you'll be braver to talk to others in the future.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。

A man in Shanwei in eastern Guangdong Province rented 12 trucks to protect his restaurant against typhoon Saola, which became a piece of hot news.

The restaurant is just over 100 {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(metre) away from the sea,but it did not experience any loss from Saola, according to Southern Metropolis Daily. "The tall, huge and strong trucks can protect the restaurant from the typhoon,"said the restaurant owner, Mr Lin. Lin even loaded mud(装载泥浆)onto the trucks to make {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(they) heavy enough to keep strong when the typhoon came. Typhoon Saola resulted in a rainstorm in Shanwei. 68{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(lucky),it did not do any harm to his restaurant.

These trucks cost Lin {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(much) than 20,000 yuan. Some people thought it was unnecessary to protect the restaurant by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(spend) so much money on the trucks. However, Lin {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(believe) it was valuable. This was not {#blank#}7{#/blank#}first time for Lin to use trucks to protect his restaurant. Lin also saved his restaurant with 12 trucks during the earlier typhoon Doksuri {#blank#}8{#/blank#}August. He said he would do the same {#blank#}9{#/blank#}next typhoon comes.

After learning that Saola was gradually leaving, Lin decided to return the trucks {#blank#}10{#/blank#} reopen the restaurant.

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