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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市福田区2017-2018学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    If anyone can be called the greatest scientist after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. On March 14, the world-famous British scientist died in Cambridge, UK, aged 76.

    Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. After leaving school, Hawking went to Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, "He has only two more years to live." However, the doctors were wrong—he didn't die.

    Because of the illness, he could not walk or talk. But his illness didn't stop him from living a meaningful life. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later. In 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学). Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.

    Although Hawking was such a disabled man, he made great success. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years, like the Albert Einstein Award. "Life is not fair." He once said. "You just have to do the best you can in your life. "

(1)、What do we know about Hawking from Paragraph 1?
A、Hawking is not so great as Einstein. B、Hawking is much greater than Einstein. C、Neither Hawking nor Einstein is great. D、Hawking is as great a scientist as Einstein.
(2)、In which year did Hawking become sick?
A、In 1942. B、In 1962. C、In 1965. D、In 1988.
(3)、What can we learn from Hawking's words in the last paragraph?
A、Life is so difficult that you can't change it. B、Everyone should try his best to live a life. C、Everyone has his own life and life is not fair. D、Hawking didn't like his life for life is not fair.
(4)、What does the writer of the passage want to tell us?
A、Hawking's illness can stop him from moving, but not from thinking. B、If Hawking was not disabled, he would be more and more successful. C、A Brief History of Time is only popular among the English. D、Hawking didn't give up himself because doctors were wrong.
举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work {#blank#}1{#/blank#} suddenly a young man came. He asked Ginny if she wanted a hug. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} sign which read "Free Hugs" was in his hand. There were other people with him. They {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( hold) their handmade signs high.

"Sure!"Ginny smiled and walked up to him {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(slow). She hugged him with all the love she had in her heart. "Wow!" he said. "That is {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(warm) hug I've had all day!" Then the young man asked.me {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(give) a hug. I walked into his open arms and said, "You.got it!" Then we parted.

A young lady walked up {#blank#}7{#/blank#} hugged Ginny. Then she hugged me too. I felt the warmth filling my heart. Ginny and I were going through a hard time. We were stressed and worried {#blank#}8{#/blank#} life, but on that afternoon, for a short moment, it was forgotten completely.

"‘Free Hugs' was to reach out and hug a stranger to brighten up their lives," said the young man. Ginny and I stepped back and watched them work their magic with those who accepted {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (they). They offered hugs to everyone.

It took a simple hug to make all {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(thing) better.

阅读理解

A man made his living by collecting coconuts in the countryside.One day,he went to a small village that he had never been before.

Towards the end of the day,his wagon was filled with coconuts.He decided to head home,because it was getting late.He wished to know how long it would take to get back to his village.

He saw an old man along the roadside and stopped to ask for directions.

"Excuse me," he said, "Could you please tell me how long will it take to get to Carson from this village?When will I get to my home?"

The old man showed him the right direction and said, "If you go slowly,it will take only a short while for you to get home.But if you go quickly

The man could not understand the answer.He didn't believe the old man's suggestion was friendly.He gave the man an angry look and hit his horse to make it hurry.The horse began to run quickly.But soon,coconuts began to fall from the wagon.Each time,the man got off to collect the fallen coconuts and put them back into his wagon.

The faster he went,the more coconuts fell from his wagon,and the more time he had to take to pick them up.So he went home very late at last.However, ,and the man would have arrived home much earlier.

And so,as the old man said ,go slowly and it will take only a short while.

 完形填空

 Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it1 its beauty, so it became proud. It believed that it was the most beautiful flower in the world. 

 One day, it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow everywhere. "What's your2 ?" the apple flower asked. 

"I'm called the dandelion(蒲公英). "

"Poor plant!" said the apple flower. "You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so 3 . "

 Before the dandelion replied, a sunbeam(阳光) came and said, "All plants are beautiful to me. " He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. 

 Then several 4 came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock(茸毛头) to make wishes, just like 5 birthday candles. 

"Can you see the beauty of dandelions?" the sunbeam asked the apple flower. 

"They are6 only to children, " said the proud apple flower. 

 Later, an old woman came. She dug the roots of the dandelions to 7 tea for the sick. 

"You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right?" the sunbeam said. "Everything has its beauty, but not everyone 8 it. "

 The apple flower then bowed its head with 9 . "You' re right. Everything shows its beauty 10 . What we need to do is try to find it, " it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded with satisfaction. 

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