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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:困难

湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

    When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

     For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.


A. People can communicate in many other ways.

B. But do you know people also communicate without words?

C. If you make noise in class.

D. When you put up your hands in class.

E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.

F. Other things can also carry messages.

举一反三
 阅读理解

China's Tiangong space station can help scientists study space. It is also a place for astronauts to live and work. How much do you know about the lives of astronauts working in the space station?

For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports helps astronauts stay healthy. How do they exercise? There are good exercise machines in the space station. They make it easy for astronauts to keep healthy. 

There is no gravity, so astronauts can't take showers like us. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do they keep themselves clean? Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronaut s can clean themselves with a wet towel (毛巾). 

What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and milk for breakfast. There are also tasty Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles. There is a special "fridge" to store (储存) food. The food stays cool in it. 

What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment (交流设备) in the space station. Astronauts can have private (私人的)"sky- to- earth" calls with their families. The astronauts often wear a headset (耳机). It not only helps them talk with each other, but also makes it possible for them to talk to the ground from any place. 

 阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成海报。每空不得超过三个词。

Doing "Clean" Exercise

When you go for a run outside, chances are that you'll find rubbish all around you. Do you just go past it, or do you stop to pick it up? If you choose the second, you are part of the latest popular sport in the West: plogging. 

The word"plogging" comes from the Swedish phrase"plocka upp (pick up)" and the English word"jogging (running slowly)". What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect his or her hands. While collecting rubbish, ploggers learn to classify (分类) and deal with it correctly too. 

Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health. It can not only make the world greener, but also get you full body exercise. For example, a30- minute plogging burns around 288 calories(卡路里), compared to 235 calories burnt from just jogging. 

So next time you go out jogging, why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some rubbish along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you. 

Let's go {#blank#}1{#/blank#}!

The latest popular sport!

Just need{#blank#}2{#/blank#} and a pair of gloves!

Correctly classify and{#blank#}3{#/blank#} the rubbish!

It's simple but helpful to{#blank#}4{#/blank#} and your body! Make the world{#blank#}5{#/blank#}and yourself a lot.

Join us now! The world says THANK YOU!

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