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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:困难

湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

    When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

     For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.


A. People can communicate in many other ways.

B. But do you know people also communicate without words?

C. If you make noise in class.

D. When you put up your hands in class.

E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.

F. Other things can also carry messages.

举一反三
 阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。

Many people think self-confidence is the key to a happy, successful life. But where does self-confidence come from?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

I'm Lucy. Self-confidence means that I can do something well. When people listen to me and pay attention to my ideas, I know they like me. When people don't listen, I sometimes feel sad.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

I'm Jeff. Respect from my family and friends makes me feel the best. I don't care if I'm the best football player, or I don't get the highest grade on a test, or don't succeed at everything I do. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}If someone says something unkind about me, I don't mind that much because I know they're wrong.

I'm Sue. I really feel good when my mum gives me a hug and says, "Have a nice day!"before I leave the house. Also, when I ask a salesman where to find something in a store, he tells me that I have a beautiful smile one day in a store . These kinds of things come naturally and from the heart, but they make a big difference in the way a person feels.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Believe that no matter who you are, you can build your own self-confidence. 

A. Remember "You can do it if you think you can. "

B. Here's what some students have to say about it

C. Listening shows they care about me

D. I hope someone will care about me

E. I only care that I have tried my best and people respect me for it

 阅读理解

①In today's busy world, research shows that more and more people are feeling "time poor". Time poverty (贫穷) can happen when study, work, or social duties take up too much of a person's time, leaving little or no time for fun or personal interests. It can also happen when people feel like they are running out of time to reach their goals or finish tasks before the deadline (截止日期). Besides, we often say "yes" to any extra work. It could be to help your team or your friends. But by saying "yes" to everything, you are adding another task to an already full plate.

②People who don't have enough time fail to perform well at work and remain stressed. Too much stress can harm mental (心理的) health. Moreover, less quality (优质的) time with friends and families can make a person feel lonelier. So how can you stop being time poor?

③Firstly, manage your time properly. It may seem harmless to stay in bed till noon on weekends, but the time wasted every week can add up quickly if you don't realize it. In order to make better use of your time, you can make careful plans before you actually spend it. Try to find out what things in your life are not that important for now and put them off. In this way, you can stick to your plan and focus better on your work.

④Secondly, make quality time a true value in your life. It's important to focus on how you spend your time with someone or doing something. Train yourself to be more present in your life. That is to say, pay attention to one thing at a time. For example, when you are spending time with your family, be present and enjoy yourself rather than still worry about work.

⑤We are all given the same 24 hours each day. By managing your time properly and valuing quality time, you can make the most of your life and become the real owner of it.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个为多余选项。

 Dr. Jack Todd is very interested in clean water. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, so it's natural that he is to develop a small and affordable system(系统) to clean wastewater. His" Living Machine" can clean wastewater in your home or in your business.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} The wastewater goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(细菌) start to break down the waste. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish.

 With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing {#blank#}4{#/blank#} but the water is clean enough for watering the flowers, washing the dogs, or even for bathing or swimming.

 The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} It can help to use less fresh water, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.

A. If enough homes and businesses use" Living Machines"

B. People like to plant trees around their houses

C. He is also interested in saving money

D. It cannot be used for drinking or cooking

E. The" Living Machine" is a system for cleaning wastewater

F. A few days later it is dealt with

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