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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省温州市乐清2017-2018学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读短文,理解题意,然后根据文章内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

    Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

    On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

    After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

    Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place" and before we have to make a decision that could mean lire or death.

(1)、Aron is interested in mountain climbing because it's _______.
A、relaxing B、funny C、exciting D、popular
(2)、The underlined sentence "his water ran out" means Aron _______.
A、had no water left B、had a little water C、had his water run away D、had plenty of water
(3)、The second paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A、Aron had a dangerous experience B、Aron lost his life in mountain climbing C、climbing mountains is dangerous D、Aron climbed alone in the mountains
(4)、After reading the passage,what do you think of Aron? Why?
举一反三
任务型阅读

C

配对阅读,左栏是五个中学生遇到的难题,某报专栏编辑给他们的七个建议。请根据五个中学生遇到的难题为他们选出最合适的建议。

⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends.That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}


⑵In my teachers'eyes, I am a good student.Both my classmates and my parents also think so.No one knows what my problem is.I often feel worried about my school work.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}


⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all.They want me to study all day and do well in my exams.I feel unhappy.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}


⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}


⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons.She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day.I really try my best, but I just can't play well.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A.Don't worry.You can still have some indoor

sports. They are also fun.


B.Don't worry, even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.


C.When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.


D.Let your parents know you will not be alone.Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.


E.Tell your friends how you are feeling.You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship.Also, you can make new friends.


F.Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too.Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.


G.Don't worry.Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.

根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Tears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} This is what I want to know most. I have supper at 5 o'clock in the dining room. Now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad works from seven o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening, so all the housework is left to my mum. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Every day she gets up at 4 o'clock in the morning, and then works till dark.

    I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and my dad because they are just like the blood in my body.

    In my family, everyone is equal. We are very happy to have meals together. Mum says that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come back home. We play cards in the room, watch TV and do anything we like, with Dad and Mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I forget all the difficulties and unhappiness at that time. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Love your parents as they love us. Give them a call, telling them you love them and miss them.

A、It is also the happiest time for me.

B、What are they doing when I call them?

C、Sometimes, love doesn't need many words.

D、Besides the housework, she also has to work on the farm.

E、I promise her to take care of myself because I'm important to her.

任务型阅读

    You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.

    How is it done?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}If you follow the skills, you'll make friends with people quickly.

    First of all, good talkers ask questions.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.

    Real listening at least means some things.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}If someone sticks to one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it's time for you to change the subject.

    Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I've really enjoyed meeting you.”{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.

A.Almost anyone will answer a question.

B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.

C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.

D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.

E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.

Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.

    A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

    Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

    Even so, traveling isn't that difficult. The waterway has always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that connect one river with another and can also guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along the river.

    Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

    Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is that the temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化).

    Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.


    Venice lies in the northeast of Italy. You can't{#blank#}1{#/blank#} cars in this strange city. Although it was built on {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 110 islands and seawater is almost everywhere around the city, traveling is{#blank#}3{#/blank#} There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that connect one river with another one. People can take a {#blank#}4{#/blank#}from place to place there{#blank#}5{#/blank#} water makes the city special, it is also a big problem. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from being covered by water in the future.

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