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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

浙江省湖州市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    ① My little sister is spoilt(宠坏的). She has Dad wrapped around her finger. If I had done or said some of the things that she does when I was her age, I would have been in big trouble. Not her- she's Daddy's girl. She's three.

    ②An example: Dad asked her to get his glasses from the kitchen. My sister said, “You've got legs. You get them.” When he asked again, she said, "Benny's got legs. He can get them. "Mum and Dad thought she was funny. I just thought she was rude.

    ③One night she woke Dad and said she dreamed that "Benny was fighting a witch (巫婆)."Mum and Dad let her sleep in their bed the rest of the night. I never slept in their bed- not that I would have wanted to. She is so spoilt.

    ④One time at the beach after she'd been playing in the surf with Mum, my sister shouted that an "octopus's tentacles" had bitten (咬) her. Dad laughed his head off. It wasn't that funny. She was certainly imagining. I knew that's what she thought as I'd done a project on animals for school.

    ⑤She likes to do homework when I do mine. She sits next to me and pretends to write pages of homework. It's just letters such as the letters in her name that she repeats for row after row. Mum says she's just trying to be like me but it drives me crazy when I'm trying to fix my attention on my work.

    ⑥She took her favorite book, Animalia, to Kindy(幼儿园) this morning. When dad and I collected her from Kindy this afternoon, a boy had taken her book out of her locker and was being really careless with the pages. I could tell she didn't like him having her book. I took the book off the boy and told him to treat books nicely. My sister looked very happy.

    ⑦Later my Dad told me that my sister admires me. I guess that's pretty cool.

(1)、Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the whole passage?
A、 B、 C、 D、
(2)、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph ②show?
A、The sister is worried about Benny's legs B、The sister doesn't want to help her Dad C、The sister is just playing a joke on Benny. D、The sister thinks she can't get the glasses at all.
(3)、How does the sister feel about her brother?
A、She likes him very much. B、She is jealous(嫉妒) of him C、She is afraid of him D、She wants his attention all the time
(4)、According to the passage, the writer is ____________.
A、proud and lucky B、annoyed but thankful C、angry and hurt D、jealous but protective
举一反三
Amy Chua, well-known as the Tiger Mother, has held the attention of parents all across the US. She told Reader's Digest that she's a little strange about how her book struck so many nerves in the US. The reporter of the magazine is sharing the interview with us.
Reader's Digest: Did you want your book to be controversial (有争议的)?
Amy: I don't think it would have been controversial at all if it wasn't for the Wall Street Journal headline that was called, “Why Chinese Mothers are Superior”.
Reader's Digest: What's your view on your parenting?
Amy: My children grew up with one Western parent. My husband doesn't believe in raising his voice with the kids and we don't spank (打小孩). They were really raised in a half Asian family. My book's message is that we should try to find the balance. I believe that when children are little, you should restrict (限制) their choices. I like the traditional Chinese way. Respect authority (尊重权利) and don't just let them watch TV all the time. I don't think kids under the age of ten can make good choices. But once they start to get older, the lesson I learnt with Lulu (Amy's second daughter) is that you have to start listening to them. You have to start giving them more choices and more freedom. I really think it's important to find a balance.
I like the strict Chinese way of discipline (行为准则) and hard work when children are young. But when they're older, you have to send love to your child, you have to listen to your child and really achieve the balance between creativity, choice and freedom on the one hand, which the west is very good at, and on the other hand, hard work and self discipline, which I think traditional Chinese parenting is very good at.

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Ever since I was a child,my mouth has caused me trouble.I'm not a bad person;I have just had a hard time learning when to keep my mouth closed.

My mom has told me again and again,"Robert,your constant bad words are hurting me.If you continue to be this rude,you will get into big trouble."

    It's been a problem at school several times,too,when teachers have told me something I didn't want to hear.I used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself and tell them ______ off.

    One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind me.It was Nathaniel,talking to himself as usual.

I said ever so nicely,"Nathaniel,would you be quiet?"

Nathaniel continued talking to himself.I quickly shouted,"Nathaniel,shut up!"

    For the next five minutes,we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.

"At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!"I shouted.

    I knew this would bother him deep inside.It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.

What I said filled him with anger.He tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted."That's it! That's it!"

    Surprised at his reaction,I sat back in seat.Never had I seen Nathaniel act like this before.

Later on,we were taken to the principal's office.

There,the principal told US to discuss the matter.It wasn't until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically,the wounds(伤口)eventually heal.But when I hurt them with my words,sometimes the pain never goes away.

    At the end of the discussion,I said sorry to Nathaniel.

    When I headed back to my room,I spent some time praying. I began to think about how often what I said hurt others.But I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me,he'll tell me when to keep my mouth closed.

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