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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

浙江省湖州市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Safe Travel Abroad

    Preparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you don't know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.

What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?

    Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know you're going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.

Do I need a visa(签证)?

    It's important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you don't have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. You'll need to check that your passport hasn't been out of date either.

How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?

    Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.

(1)、Those who        will most probably be interested in this text.
A、work in insurance companies B、need medical treatment C、plan to travel abroad D、want to take vaccines
(2)、The text above may be from the part of        in a newspaper.
A、news B、life C、sports D、advertisement
(3)、The main purpose of the text is to__________.
A、help you make a travel plan B、tell you how to keep safe while traveling C、give you some advice on travel preparations D、suggest you buy insurance for your family
举一反三
 阅读理解

You might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called "moonbows". They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight. 

Moonbows are more unusual than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical (天文学的) conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created. The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon (地平线). The moon has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon. Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. 

Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. Most of these locations usually have waterfalls, which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California, Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky and Waimea in Hawaii, US. 

Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you can't miss it if you're right there.

 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余的选项。

Recharge (充电) Your Body's Battery

My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn't recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Tell yourself the truth. 

When something stressful happens, we often can't help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It's possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: "{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"

Turn your attention to joy. 

To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful for. Smiling can reduce stress. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Plant something in your day that you look forward to. 

Work your stress out. 

You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. 

Life is short. It's even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. 

A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. 

B. Relax yourself in green. 

C. My energy is running out. 

D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. 

E. Joy can recharge us. 

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