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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试卷

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。

    My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 -there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided   into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass( 指 南 针 ). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

    By the time we had put up the tent,6 was really hungry.  “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 8. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9.

    The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was 10. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't 11the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.

    Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 12 - using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 13 the other group did. We all felt very proud of 14.

    The survival training course was a great 15. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!

(1)
A、disappointing B、difficult C、different D、boring
(2)
A、map B、book C、light D、knife
(3)
A、suggested B、finished C、imagined D、enjoyed
(4)
A、nearer B、lower C、bigger D、higher
(5)
A、Surprisingly B、Suddenly C、Luckily D、Usually
(6)
A、everyone B、anyone C、someone D、no one
(7)
A、start B、mind C、stop D、continue
(8)
A、yet B、too C、again D、instead
(9)
A、helped out B、gave out C、worked out D、started out
(10)
A、developing B、happening C、beginning D、following
(11)
A、throw off B、put away C、eat up D、sell out
(12)
A、plan B、lesson C、task D、problem
(13)
A、till B、after C、when D、before
(14)
A、him B、them C、you D、ourselves
(15)
A、example B、experience C、activity D、competition
举一反三
 阅读理解

One day, a successful businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a stray dog(流浪狗) sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog, but he was not able to hit it. 

Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his anger on his managers. His managers were upset about this, and took out their own anger on the employees(员工) working under them. Gradually, the businessman's anger spread through the whole company. '

The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife opened the door. She asked him, "Why are you so late today?" The man shouted at his wife, "I didn't go to the office to play soccer, I went to work. So don't ask me such stupid questions!" His wife was upset about being shouted at for no reason. She turned her anger on their son, who was watching TV. "This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!" She yelled. 

The son became upset as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away, barking in pain. 

Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others who are not to blame for our mood. This is not fair to others. We should learn to control our anger. 

 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) 

Eric was standing in front of a large grey house in the countryside. He had just been dropped off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to spend the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and — worse of all — no computer.

Suddenly, a man appeared at the entrance of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him immediately. 'You must be Eric. Welcome to the camp,' said the man confidently. 'I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me "Sir". Now tell me why you're here.'

Eric quickly replied, 'My mum made me come!' When Tony looked at him angrily and did not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and added, 'Sir!'

'And do you know why your mother sent you here?' asked Tony.

'She thinks I spend too much time online. Sir,' answered Eric. 'It's not just her opinion — it's the truth! Look at you — pale, unfit, and definitely not getting enough sleep. You're here because you think the virtual world is much better than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more to offer. At the camp, you're going to go hiking, rowing, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time,' promised Tony.

Eric'heart sank.

'But it's not going to be all fun and games,' Tony continued. 'We have rules here. If you break them, you'll get punished. But you won't simply get detention (课后留校), and you can forget about suspension (停学) — you'll never be sent home early! Instead, you'll clean the toilets, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!'

'Oh Mum,' sighed Eric. 'What have you got me into?'

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