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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河南省林州市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期中考试试卷

语法填空

    There was once a distinguish king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he wished to become one of the masters of the whole world. So he raised a great army and made war on other countries. He conquered many kings and occupied many cities. But with his army (beat) at last, Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of battle, looking(misery)

    For a long time he wandered in fear from place to place. His enemies were looking for him. He was about to lose all hope. One day lying under a tree, he thought of his failure. Feeling discouraged, he supposed that he couldn't carry on any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干) of the tree. He looked more closely and saw an ant and a grain of wheat(carry) by it.

There was a hole in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant. “You are brave, Mr.Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he spoke, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it still held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane watched the little insect. It tried the second time. The twentieth time—but alwaysvain. “I am (awful) sorry for you.” Tamerlane thought. He had some doubt the ant could succeed or not. Then it tried the twenty-first time. Slowly, one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place atit had fallen so often. The next minute it climbed safely into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. His constant efforts paid off. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “you've taught me a lesson. I, too, will try, try again, till I succeed.” He (set) about reorganizing his army. And at last he realized his ambition(defeat) once or twice doesn't matter too much. What matters much is to lose heart forever.

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语法填空

    Papercutting or paper cutting is the art of paper designs. The art has evolved all over the world in different cultural ways. One traditional quality most {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (style) share in common is that the designs are cut from a single sheet of paper, not multiple sheets as in collage (拼贴).

    The art appeared during the Han dynasty after the Chinese official Cai Lun invented paper. The oldest {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (survive) paper cut out is a symmetrical (对称的) circle from the 6th century found in Xinjiang China. Papercutting continued to develop {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (steady) during the Song and Tang Dynasties as {#blank#}4{#/blank#} unique form of decorative art.

    Papercutting appeared in West Asia in the 16th century. The knowledge of paper making did not reach Europe until the 13th century. In Switzerland and Germany, for example, it was not until the 16th century{#blank#}5{#/blank#} papercut art was established.

    Although it is popular around the globe, only the Chinese paper cut {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(list) in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists in  2009. Modem paper cutting has developed {#blank#}7{#/blank#} a commercial industry. Papercutting {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (remain) popular in modem China, especially during the Chinese New Year or weddings.

    Jianzhi (剪纸) is a traditional style of papercutting in China. Jianzhi {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (practice) in China since at least the 6th Century AD has different uses in Chinese culture, all of which have different meanings or intentions.{#blank#}10{#/blank#} people generally want to achieve is to wish for a better future. And red is the most commonly used color.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使整个文段句意完整,语法正确。

    For you, the "Clear and Bright" day that falls in every April might be no more than just another holiday — the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students {#blank#}1{#/blank#} more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.

But the UNESCO has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (add) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.

For starters, you may have heard your mom say: "The sanfu days are almost over. The heat won't be here for long." The sanfu days are a period of time that {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (fall) in summer, somewhere {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (follow) Winter Solstice.

    In some places, solar terms guide people's lives through special foods, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (culture) events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are in the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some people treat {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call "putting on autumn weight", or tieqiubiao.

    But no matter {#blank#}8{#/blank#} differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.

    According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage – Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan, for example – the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} applies to everything. And this means they are {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (likely) to die out.

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