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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

辽宁省丹东市2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试卷

语法填空

    How long have you not written a character?

    Popular TV program National Chinese Characters Contest has brought people's attention back to written Chinese.

    The(compete)is the Chinese version of a classic word game American Spelling Bee. Pupilsusually come from the fifth or sixth grade, (divide)into different teams and try to write down every word according to Its pronunciation.

    In less than two hours, the contestants need to solve dozens of questions(concern) error- prone(容易出错的) characters. Many students keep up with the show. They refer toas “the interesting Chinese lessons on TV”. Teachers and parents are also happy to see that children can learn and have fun at the same time.

    The program has gone beyond the circle of primary school students. “It is (surprising) instructive. I have corrected a lot of my own mistakes by watching the show,” saidadult viewer.

    Guan Zhengwen, chief director of the show, considers written Chinesethe root of China‘s(culture)heritage, “TV shows on Chinese language mean more than just a trend,” he said. “Mass media need to seek innovation(创新) in order to preserve our culture, We hope that National Chinese Characters Contest will get more people(brush)up our written language.”

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Earth Day is an event {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (annual) celebrated on April 22.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of pollution and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (get) people to care about the earth.

    In 1962, Rachel Carson's bestseller “Silent Spring” created an {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药). Then, a fire,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}broke out in 1969 on Cleveland's Guyahoga River, revealed the problem of chemical pollution in water. Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of{#blank#}6{#/blank#}similar event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously. In 1969, he was inspired by protests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea for Earth Day.

    In the fall of 1969, Nelson announced it and appealed to the entire country to get involved. Consequently, telegrams, letters and telephone calls {#blank#}7{#/blank#} all over the country poured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebrations have grown. Later, Nelson{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom because of his work.

    Today, numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(activity) focused on the environmental issues. In 2017, the March for Science {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(occur) on Earth Day and was followed by the People's Climate Mobilization on April 29.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)。

Color blindness is very common. It affects{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (rough) 1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women in the world. People {#blank#}2{#/blank#} blindness can't see colors in a normal way.

There are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(variety) causes of color blindness. For the majority of color-blind people, color blindness is genetic, although some people become color-blind as a result of other diseases, such as diabetes(糖尿病), or they have {#blank#}4{#/blank#} condition over time due to the aging process, etc.

Most color-blind people can see {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (thing) as clearly as other people, but they are unable to fully "'see" red, green or blue light. There are different types of color blindness but there are extremely rare cases {#blank#}6{#/blank#} people are unable to see any color at all. The most common color blindness is red/ green color blindness. Although {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(know) as red/green color blindness, it doesn't mean {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(suffer) will only mix up red and green. It means they mix up all colors that have some red or green as part of the whole color.

The effects of color blindness can {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (classify) into mild,moderate(中等的) or severe. About 40% of color-blind people are even unaware that they're color-blind. Statistically speaking, most people {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (have) a moderate form of red/ green color blindness can only identify 5 colored pencils from a standard box of 24 pencil crayons.

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