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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市2018届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

Punctuation Marks(标点符号)

Punctuation Marks

When to use them?

Example

Apostrophes

(')

To show possession—when something belongs to someone.

Use apostrophes in word contractions.

Alan's favorite color is blue.

It's (It is) a hot and sunny day.

Exclamation Marks

(!)

To express surprise, excitement, anger, admiration or to give orders.

Stop! Don't move!

Question Marks

(?)

Placed at the end of a question.

How are you?

(1)、Where can the table above probably be found?
A、A newspaper B、A Grammar book C、A report D、A guide book
(2)、Sentence 1: The youth worker has solved Alan's problems.

Sentence 2: Alan's going over what he has learnt in class.

Which of the statements is true according to the usages of punctuation marks?

A、The“Alan's”in sentence 1 has the same meaning as the one in sentence 2. B、The“Alan's”in sentence 1 is used as a contraction for “Alan is”. C、The“Alan's”in sentence 2 shows that something belongs to Alan. D、The apostrophes in the two sentences have quite different meanings.
(3)、“What a heavy snow!” They rushed out screaming and playing happily. Here the exclamation mark is used to show they felt        when they saw the big snow.
A、excited B、angry C、curious D、scared
举一反三
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正、误。

    Americans and Chinese have quite different views about how to treat friends.

    Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don't feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(扩展) deeply into both families.

    There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to them if they are asked to spend a lot of time staying with friends. But in China, we are usually generous(慷慨) with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days of from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans can't manage the time to do so much with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get to the hotels by themselves and expect the visitors to phone them there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

    For Americans, it is often considered more friends to invite friends to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(款待) at home and enjoy your visit in America!

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. Lack of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying. It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may lead to weight gain in some people.

    How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:

    Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.

    Say goodnight to electronics. Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.

    Keep a sleep routine. Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. Creating a bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect. Reading, listening to music, spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.

    Expect a good night's sleep. Instead of worrying that you won't sleep, remind yourself that you can. Say "Tonight, I will sleep well." several times during the day. It can also help to practise breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.

    Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor.

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