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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语六年级上册Module 1 Unit 1 Family and relatives Exercise Seven

根据短文内容回答问题

    Everyone in the world knows the Chinese tiger, the Indian elephant and the African lion. In America, everyone knows the Thanksgiving turkey. It's on the last Thursday in November. It's important to Americans the same as the Spring Festival is for us. The Thanksgiving turkey is a wild bird much larger than the chicken. When the American Indians helped the first Europeans find food for the first Thanksgiving meal, they brought turkeys because they were very usual. The farmers sell the turkeys to a processing plant(加工厂)that packages the bird to be sold at the supermarket. Mothers and grandmothers cook the turkey all morning for the Thanksgiving dinner. The turkey may be as large as 20 pounds or 10 kilos. One turkey can feed a very large family and still have some left over. When the turkey is cooked, the juice from the meat falls on bread to make it very delicious. There is always a fruit at the meal called cranberry. It grows in Alaska and has a bitter(有苦味的)taste so it's cooked with sugar. Vegetables include cooked corn, beans and sweet potatoes. There is a special kind of bread that is served called dinner rools(晚餐包). They're the size and shape of a small orange. The dinner ends with either apple pie or pumpkin pie.

    Whether Americans travel throughout the world, this is the dinner they like to eat on Thanksgiving Day.

(1)、When is Thanksgiving Day?
(2)、Who is the most probable person cooking food for Thanksgiving dinner?
(3)、Which kind of vegetables do they have on Thanksgiving Day?
(4)、What does the dinner end with?
(5)、Is the African lion famous in the world?
举一反三
阅读理解

    It's almost that time of year again. Beijing held the "two sessions"(两会)in March. They are the National People's Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会)and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议).

    This year, the NPC opened on March 5 and the CPPCC began on March 3. How much do you know about the sessions? Read on to learn more.

    Q: What is the NPC?

    A: At school, every class has a class committee (班委会).The committee holds meetings to make decisions for the class and generally improve the classroom environment. The NPC does the same thing, but for the whole country.

    With nearly 3,000 deputies (代表), it is China's highest organ (机关)of state power. The deputies supervise (监督)the work that the government does. The deputies also make and change laws. Every five years, they vote for the leaders of the Chinese government.

    All of the NPC deputies are elected (选举).They use their power on behalf of (代表)the Chinese people. Any Chinese national who is over 18 can take part in an election. The term length for an NPC deputy is five years.

    Q: What is the CPPCC?

    A: Leaders need suggestions for what they should do for the country. It's like you're your friends give you advice on what to do with your life. The CPPCC does this for Chinese leaders. Its 2,000 members supervise the work of the government and give suggestions.

    The Communist Party of China (CPC) is China's ruling party (执政党), but there are also other political parties and organizations (组织). CPPCC members come from these parties and organizations. They are not elected like those of NPC but chosen by CPPCC. They include businessmen, teachers and even celebrities, such as Jackie Chan and Feng Xiaogang.

    Q: What are the biggest topics at this year's sessions?

    A: Attendees at this year's sessions discussed new prospects (前景)for the future. They set economic index (经济指标)targets for the year, such as what the GDP (国内生产总值)should be. They discussed environmental events, such as how to prevent groundwater pollution. In addition, they considered new efforts to fight corruption (腐败), according to Guangming Daily.

 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。

Plays are an important part of British culture. The West End theater district(区) in London is the best place to watch a professional play,but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country. 

There are over 2,500 non—professional drama groups in the UK today,and they are an active part of community life. People from all walks of life take on acting roles besides their daily jobs. They do it for fun,for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people. 

Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor,but enthusiasm(热情) is considered to be more important than talent!Friends,family members and neighbors enjoy getting together to watch the final performance and wishing the people they know"good luck". It's a great way of bringing communities together. 

Many people get a taste for acting at school. Every school puts on a play at least once a year,usually at Christmas,and parents love coming to watch their children perform. 

Ask any British person and they're sure to have happy memories of being in their school's Christmas play,whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep or a donkey!

Another Christmas theater tradition is the pantomime(圣诞童话剧). Pantomimes are a type of musical comedy for families. The audience(观众) is encouraged to take part in the performance —singing along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch,especially for children. 

 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

 After four months of digging, the Ningbo Cultural Heritage Research Institute shared what they found at the Malangxia site (马廊厦遗址) on August 29. The exciting discovery in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province, China, has helped us leam more about how people lived and how society changed over a very long time.

 The site is 2,000 m² big, and 102 things were found like ash pits(坑), houses, tombs(坟墓), and roads. They were made in the middle and lower parts of the Changjiang River area. Imagine digging up layers(层) of history like layers of cake! The Malangxia Site has five different layers, and each one is like a different chapter in a book, telling us about a different time period.

 The first layer is from the Shang-Zhou dynasties, and we found a special tomb. As we move up to the next layer. Here, we found lots of cool things like houses, pits, tombs, and roads. They are like photos that record the life at that time. The third isn't as full as the others. We only found one tomb. But the fourth layer has a lot of findings, with pits, tombs and holes. These things show us how art styles from the north and south of China mixed together.

Local experts say that the Malangxia Site is the biggest and best-kept archaeological (考古的) site in Yuyao so far. It's like a treasure box full of history that helps us understand how society changed over thousands of years. It's amazing to think that just by digging, we can learn so much about people who lived long ago!

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