题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
(听力题坏掉)四川省绵阳市三台县2017届九年级上学期第二次学情调研测试英语试题(含听力音频)
The "green" car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.
There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.
Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When you're not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They don't make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still can't make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. That's why electric cars aren't very popular.
Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.
Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.
Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.
New types of cars | Powered by | Problems |
Electric cars | a | The battery doesn't last for more than a few hours. |
Fuel cell car | hydrogen and oxygen | Fuel cell cars are much too to make. |
Solar cars | Solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow. | |
Hybrid cars | and a battery | It makes less for the environment. |
How can you get happiness? Most people may say that happiness means a nice house, a car, a big bank balance and a high paying job.
Here in India where I live now, I have travelled through villages where people seemed to earn enough to make ends meet(收支平衡). I can see happiness. I have seen smiling faces and smiling eyes. They were very happy and made my journey easier.
I also worked on Wall Street in 1997, in a big Investment Bank. I have seen some people with a lot of money but still unhappy because they pay more attention to their material life. I am not saying that all rich are unhappy. In fact, some rich people look angry or ill, but some poor people look happy.
Happiness is not a thing of how much you have. Happiness is a life full of hope and good emotions. You can feel happy by listening to a good song; you can feel happy watching a beautiful sunrise; you can feel happy in lots of ways that don't need any possessions(财富) at all.
Information Card
In most people's opinion, what does happiness mean? | {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. |
The place where the writer lives now. | {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
The time when the writer worked on Wall Street? | {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
The reason why some rich people are still unhappy. | {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. |
In the writer's opinion, what is happiness? | {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. |
Money VS Family
Rama's family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.
He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Though Rama's family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked, "{#blank#}2{#/blank#}"
Rama replied, "Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}I'm tired of work and need refreshment!"
The whole family became very happy.
Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama's family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami(海啸)!
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}He remembered his wife's words, "Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now."
A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay with us here? B. Rama was too busy even to hear the news about the tsunami. C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much. D. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot get them back to life! E.I will join you for the lunch and be with you all for next few days. |
A. Join clubs. B. Starting a new life might make you excited. C. But don't worry, because you are not alone. D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you. F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear. G. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. |
It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach (接近) people. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}
Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
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