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题型:阅读表达 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

辽宁省营口市2017届九年级下学期中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷

阅读短文,回答问题。

    Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.

    Experts are not surprised by the study's results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of the school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.

    To help children say safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:

    Always wear your seat belt.

    Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.

    Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.

    Obey all traffic rules.

(1)、Why is summer the most dangerous season of the year in the US?
(2)、How long did the “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign last?
(3)、How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide?
(4)、Must the children understand the importance of safety?
(5)、What's the purpose in writing this passage?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在空格里填入一个最适当的词。

    We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, "Hard work is not the whole story. It's not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It's what you do as you are sitting." In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.

    If your math teacher gives you five exercises, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.

    Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter(无论) which way suits you, try to do your best.

    Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.

    Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don't do too much. When you can't finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.

    The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy(乱糟糟的) ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} on making your studies better

Passage outline

Supporting details

Do more than you are asked

Do more than what your teacher asks you to because {#blank#}2{#/blank#} makes you learn more.

Choose suitable ways

Some people like working on a {#blank#}3{#/blank#} night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after {#blank#}4{#/blank#} home from school.

Put studying{#blank#}5{#/blank#}entertainment

Pay {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to what you are studying.

Plan your time well

Don't try to do much at a time.

Failing to finish your planned task will make you feel stressed and become less {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.

Keep your papers{#blank#}8{#/blank#}

Messy papers are more likely to get {#blank#}9{#/blank#} marks than clearly written ones.

Besides, some mistakes can be {#blank#}10{#/blank#}.

任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    Humans can't stop natural disasters because we can't stop the power(力量) of nature.

    For example, a flood comes when there is too much water on the land. Sometimes, it can come after a big rainstorm at sea. Then too much sea water comes onto the land. Fast moving flood can hurt us. It can also hurt our homes. We can't stop the water from coming, but we can try to stop the water by making a wall with sandbags. Sometimes, the sandbags help stop the water. Sometimes they don't.

    An earthquake happens where land moves. The land goes up and down and all around. The land shakes. We may be hurt by things that fall down in an earthquake. Falling things can start fires. We can't stop an earthquake from coming. We can try to make our homes strong in order to prevent them from falling down in an earthquake.

    A tornado(龙卷风) is fast air that goes around and around over the land. A tornado can pick up everything. It can break anything in the way. A typhoon is a big storm with fast moving wind and rain. It begins at sea and can come onto the land. Its fast winds can hurt us and our homes.

    We can't stop the power of nature, but we can go to places where we will feel safe.

The power of {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

Humans can't prevent natural disasters from {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.


A flood

Causes: Too much water {#blank#}3{#/blank#} onto the land.

Results: Hurting people and their{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Actions: Making a wall with sandbags.


An {#blank#}5{#/blank#}


Causes: The land moves.

Results: Hurting people and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} fires.

Actions: Making our home strong {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

A tornado and

a typhoon

Causes: A big storm with {#blank#}8{#/blank#} moving wind and rain.

Results: Breaking {#blank#}9{#/blank#} in the way.

Actions: Going to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} places.

Conclusion

 We can't stop the power of nature, but we can do something to protect ourselves.

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