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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

高中英语人教版选修八Unit 4 Pygmalion同步练习 (2)

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    He was known everywhere as a great artist. People1 from miles around to admire his beautiful2 His name was Pygmalion,and he lived long,long3 in Athens,Greece.

    Pygmalion4 his art for many years. His desire 5excellence made him spend months6a single work of art. He would not stop7he felt it was perfect.8the years passed,his work became9 Pygmalion painted flowers which looked 10natural that people tried to11them. He painted fruits which looked so12that people wanted to eat them. Everyone13 looked at the pictures he had painted was14by their beauty.

    As the years passed it15only his pictures that made him famous,Pygmalion16 made perfect pieces of sculpture.He could take a plain piece of wood17stone and make it beautiful. He could make a rough stone as18as glass. He worked long and hard to make his statues as real as possible. Often visitors who came to see his work began talking to someone. They were surprised when that person didn't19They were even more surprised20they realized they were talking to a statue. It always gave Pygmalion pleasure when people were surprised this way.

(1)
A、went B、came C、wandered D、hung
(2)
A、work B、job C、treasure D、person
(3)
A、since B、before C、ago D、after
(4)
A、practiced B、worked C、exercised D、acted
(5)
A、at B、on C、in D、for
(6)
A、on B、for C、during D、in
(7)
A、since B、when C、after D、until
(8)
A、As B、When C、While D、After
(9)
A、well B、better C、good D、more
(10)
A、very B、so C、as D、really
(11)
A、smell B、look C、see D、buy
(12)
A、true B、real C、good D、like
(13)
A、when B、which C、who D、whom
(14)
A、delighted B、amused C、enjoyed D、drawn
(15)
A、was B、wasn't C、weren't D、were
(16)
A、however B、either C、yet D、also
(17)
A、and B、or C、neither D、nor
(18)
A、good B、nice C、smooth D、pretty
(19)
A、speak B、talk C、answer D、say
(20)
A、when B、after C、before D、until
举一反三
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. but I often heard the parents 1 shouting at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a(n) 2 one.

We often 3 in the hallway. I always greeted them, 4 the only answer I ever got was a "hello" from the eight-year-old girl. I usually 5 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 6 their apartment and the little girl was 7 the outside door open for the others. I 8 in the car doing 9 things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling her to 10 to get into the car, but the little girl was still holding the door, 11 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.

    I forgot to tell her how 12 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 13an old man's heart.

    The next day there was a(n) 14 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite 15 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there, too. Her parents 16 me. Too.

    Now when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other, in a friendly17.

    Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 18 how I was going to keep my doctor's 19 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.

    Isn't it 20 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

    Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.

    Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s,when my1was more manageable, I2 years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3that was years ago and times have changed. 4I live with my mother on a country farm.

    Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to5my disability pension(残疾抚恤金).6I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my7. I decided that I would consider8to singing in restaurants.

    My family are all musicians, so I was9when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of 10to get started. And11you find only three to four songs out often on a disc that you can12use.

    When I told the owner of the shop about my13, he gave me a long thoughtful14." This means a lot to you, doesn't it?" he said." Come with me."

    He led me15the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand16on his treasure and said," I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your17and I'll record them for you. That should get you started."

    I18. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose19that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.

    His20still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.

阅读理解

AI-generated content has recently won big in the literary world. Japanese author Rie Kudan won one of Japan's most famous literary awards, the Akutagawa Prize, with the help of ChatGPT in The Tokyo Tower of Sympathy

The book is set in future Japan, where AI has become an important part of people's lives. The story centers around an architect who creates a comfortable prison but struggles with a society that she sees as being overly sympathetic to criminals. 

Kudan admitted at a news conference that "around 5 percent of the book's text was taken directly from generative AI," reported kyodo News. She added that there is a scene in the book where an AI chatbot answers the main character's questions and she used AI-generated text in the responses given by AI in the story. The word-for-word content generated by AI was applauded by committee members as "practically flawless", said CNN. 

This is not the first time that Al-related works have won prizes. In October 2023, The Land of Machine Memorieswas awarded second prize at China's fifth youth popular science and science fiction competition. The fiction was fully created by AI with the prompts (提示) given by Shen Yang, a professor at Tsinghua University. Surprisingly, just one judge among the six of the competition realized that what they were reading was the product of a machine. 

So will literature in the future be all about AI? Debates are still ongoing on the matter. Japanese literary critic Akira Okawada told Tyodo News that "it is difficult for AI to create work that addresses ethical themes in depth". However, Chinese writer Luo Ping holds the positive view. "Improvements in technology will not cause human laziness in creating, but rather will only make them involved in more heated competition. With the help of technology, the starting point of human thinking will only grow higher," Luo told Hongxing News. 

"I think this is only the beginning for AI in creating literature," Fu Changyi, a member of Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association, told online news Guancha. "We will wait and see how the future goes," he added. 

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