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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

高中英语人教版选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity同步练习 (3)

阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California,no one really knows. However,is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.

    Scientists believe that these first settlers (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century,after the (arrive) of Europeans,the native people suffered greatly.

    Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. addition,many died from the diseases brought by Europeans. However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans (live) in California than in any other state.

    In the 18th century,California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, they fought against the native people and (take) their land.

    Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States of first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men, ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Well, today is the day. Microsoft is officially pulling the life support plug on Windows XP. And while the majority of PC user have {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (obvious) moved on to newer operating systems(OS), some people stuck {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Windows XP over the last 12 years. As is reported by The Washington Post, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} enormous number of government machines are still running the old OS, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} could probably create a security problem.

    Clearly, over 13 percent of PCs in the United States are still running Windows Xp, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Microsoft announced the end for support over two years ago. As many as 10 percent of US government computers, thousands of PCs holding sensitive information{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (include), will now be without{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (far) security updates.

    Yesterday, the Guardian reported the UK government has paid Microsoft 5.5 million pounds for a one-year {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (extend) of support. And if you think the problem is only at the desktop and notebook level, you can be quite wrong; don't forget as many as 60 percent of ATM machines in the US{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (be) still running XP.

    So, what's the solution? These business, government agencies and consumers will have to upgrade. And whether they choose Windows 7{#blank#}10{#/blank#} Windows 8, either is probably better than a security breach(漏洞).

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