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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市满洲里市2018届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读理解

    It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.

    “What's the matter, Tom? How's your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?”“Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That's enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”

    It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

(1)、Tom got back home _____________ when the sun was dropping.
A、slowly B、sadly C、quickly D、early
(2)、Tom's parents wanted Tom _______________.
A、to be friendly B、to be happy C、to be clever D、to be healthy
(3)、What's the main reason that Tom didn't reach the top of the mountain?
A、The mountain was so high. B、The way was full of big or small stones. C、He was tired and it was so late. D、He was only 14 years old.
(4)、Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except _______________ .
A、clear water B、blue sky C、colorful flowers D、green trees
(5)、The writer tries to tell us that ____________.
A、the goal is not important B、everyone should climb the mountain C、the mountain is very beautiful D、the process (过程) is more important than the result
举一反三
 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

A. Many children don't respect their parents. 

B. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. 

C. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. 

D. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. 

E. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 

F. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. 

Some people think only school children do not agree with

their parents,however,it is not true. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟). 

Don't argue with your parents. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Your parents probably won't consider your idea if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. 

Try to reach a compromise(和解). {#blank#}3{#/blank#}You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days. 

Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect to them. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. They were really thankful to us. 

B. About one hour later, my mom came. 

C. It was a cold day, and the wind was blowing hard. 

D. She was the same age as me, but we looked so different. 

E. "In that old car across the street!" said the girl. "Six of my family live in it."

F. On that night, my mom taught me one of the best lessons I had ever learned. 

When I was about 12, I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family at night one day. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} When my mom and I walked to the restaurant from our car, a girl about the same age as me and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change (多余的零钱) . My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. 

After giving them a few dollars, we said goodbye. My mom said she had something to do. Then, she sent me inside the restaurant with my dad. But she didn't come. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} She said she had gone home and brought some food and clothes to the girl. I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that we were lucky and that the girl's family wasn't. I remembered that girl. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I dressed in almost new clothes but her clothes were so old. And I had my bedroom but she had to stay in an old car with 5 other people. "My mom really did the right thing," I thought to myself. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Until now, I still remember that night. 

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What if you don't know how to study well? The Feynman Technique might help you. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others. 

The Feynman Technique has been one of the best study methods for years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. Different from traditional study methods like re-reading textbooks or reviewing notes, it gets students to be more active in the learning process. 

If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. 

To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn. If not, you'll end up jumping between the topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. 

The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts. 

Next, review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader. 

The fourth step is to improve your explanation using the information collected from the third step. 

Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. 

Once you're confident you have learned the topic, it's time to give yourself a prize

 语法填空

For some teenagers, being an adult is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don't do homework {#blank#}1{#/blank#} take exams. They do what they like and make money. How wonderful! But is it true?

Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(finish) a piece of special homework called" Working with your parents for one day". 

Wu Jing's mother works as {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ticket collector in a park. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}6 am, the girl who is 14 years old set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the park opened, they did some cleaning and preparations. When the {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(visitor) came, they greeted with a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was really tired. 

"She is {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(busy) and more tired than I knew. I should help her more, " said Wu. 

Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(help) in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick up passengers and help with the luggage. Li {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (think) it would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch. 

"Now I {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(real) know how hard it is to make money, " Li said. "We should care for our parents more and never waste money. "

 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 We know really well about ourselves.

 If you {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(ask) to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} knowing who you are can help you understand feelings better.

 The ability to have a good understanding of our own character is called self-awareness. If you' re self-aware, you are able to see yourself {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (clear). You may also know that you love playing {#blank#}4{#/blank#} instrument because you do well in it and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.

 Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good at and what you find difficult allows you {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(make) better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(you) own feelings more and that can build up confidence. The World Health Organization {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(say) self-awareness is one of ten important life {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(skill) that can help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. {#blank#}9{#/blank#} understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people, too.

 How do you learn to be self-aware? It's a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with"{#blank#}10{#/blank#}" instead of"why". For example, if you don't understand why you keep arguing witha friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you' re arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill and you learn it as you grow. So be brave and try out new things!

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