- 二一组卷

题型：阅读选择题类：难易度：困难

广东省茂名市高州市部分学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期学情练习

请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Among all the pen productions, the writing brush(maobi) is a kind of special writing tool mainly made in China.

Archaeologists(考古学家) said that writing brushes first appeared about 5,000 years ago. Hengshui, Xuancheng and Huzhou were three centers for making writing brushes in Chinese history. Many people still celebrate the invention of the brush every year.

____ Materials(材料) for the head part include rabbit hair, horse hair and so on. Some Chinese people like to make the writing brush with babies' lanugos(胎毛). People believe that a writing brush made of the hair of newborn babies will bring good luck while taking exams. As for stalks(笔杆), common materials are usually wood, but we can also see some special ones made of ivory, gold and some other expensive materials.

It's considered that the writing brush is the most important one among the Four Treasures of Chinese Study. In Chinese calligraphy(书法) and Chinese painting, the writing brush is widely used. In ancient China, children had to learn calligraphy and try to write a good hand. Even the emperors were good at calligraphy. Nowadays, some Chinese people still practice calligraphy with a writing brush from a very young age. Calligraphy is beneficial to people in some ways. When writing, people will forget all worries and even themselves, turning all thoughts into the beauty of art. People think it helps improve a person's temper(脾气).

Writing or painting with writing brushes is not only a way of communication, but also a way of expressing a person's inner world.

（1）、The following cities were the centers for making writing brushes EXCEPT ____ .

A、Lanzhou B、Xuancheng C、Huzhou D、Hengshui

（2）、Which of the following sentences can be put into the"____" in paragraph 3?

A、The lanugos of newborn babies can bring good luck. B、The materials needed to make writing brushes are expensive. C、The head of writing brushes can be made of different materials. D、A writing brush can be divided into two parts: the head and the stalk.

（3）、What does the underlined word"beneficial" in paragraph 4 mean?

A、Special. B、Difficult. C、Helpful. D、Interesting.

（4）、What can we know from the passage?

A、People started to use the writing brush 4,000 years ago. B、Chinese people now still use writing brushes in many fields. C、Writing brushes made from the human hair will help you get good grades. D、The writing brush is the most important invention in modern China.

（5）、What is the structure of the passage?

A、

B、

C、

D、

举一反三

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

At the end of year 2022, the Singaporean government announced that all drinks sold locally must use nutritional grade labels (营养等级标签) A, B, C, or D on their packaging, marking the percentage of sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) in the drinks. So recently several Singaporean drink companies have already started to put these labels on every drink. In March, 2024 Shanghai, China did the same. The labels are from A to D. The more sugar and saturated fat a drink has, the less healthy the drink is.

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining

Claire, America

Sometimes something good comes out of a bad thing. Last month,I took a photo of an amazing sunset over a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided to send it to my brother Charley. Anyway, I dropped my phone in the water. OMG! I lost all my photos and my phone. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset photo to the TV station. Today, they chose it for Photo of the Month, and I won a new camera. Maybe every cloud has a silver lining!

Sue, Canada

Ten years ago, my car broke down on my way to school. I didn't have enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a. m. every day to take the bus. One cold, wet morning, I felt really tired. But this guy started talking to me on the bus, and he really made me laugh! I also found that we studied at the same school. We exchanged phone numbers, and the rest is history. Ten years later, we' re married with two children. Oh, and a new car! Every cloud has a silver lining!

Yang, China

Some weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my house. He lost his job and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heavy boxes. It was really bad, so I had to go to the hospital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining! Though I do have my house all to myself again.

作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说："所谓人生，是一刻也不停地变化着的。"在你的生命中有什么变化对你产生了重要影响呢? 假设你们学校的英文校报正在进行主题征文活动，请你根据以下提示及要求, 以" The most important change in my life"为题写一篇英语短文投稿。

提示：1. 你生活中最重要的变化是什么； 2. 你从这个变化中学到了什么。

要求：1. 紧扣主题、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；

2.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

The most important change in my life. Life is filled with changes. Some of them may have a great influence on us.

将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

orange a morning this spell

Good {#blank#}1{#/blank#} ! I'm Mary. Look! What's this? It's {#blank#}2{#/blank#} bottle. What can you see on the bottle? Some letters and an {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . What's this? It's O. What color is it? It's red. And {#blank#}4{#/blank#}is R. It's blue. And these are A, N, G and E. They are green. Now please {#blank#}5{#/blank#}"orange"! ORANGE.

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do people celebrate it? What is the history of this festival? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. People also call it the Mooncake Festival or the Moon Festival. People living in China can enjoy a one-day holiday.

In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion time for family. Chinese people celebrate it by having dinners together, watching the moon, lighting paper lanterns, eating mooncakes and so on.

This Festival has a history of over 3,000 years. People watched the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获). Now, most people have enough food to eat, but the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful because the full moon during the festival is a symbol (象征) of family reunions. As time goes by, it has wishes (祝愿) for good health and happiness.

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lili Time is a cafe in Shanghai, but it is a little bit different. Some customers do not go there to drink coffee. Instead, they want to enjoy the "special" service (服务).

In 2013, when Zhang Lili was working in her first cafe, a customer gave her a note. It read, "I'm deaf but I really love coffee. Would you give me the chance to learn how to make it?" And then this customer became the first deaf barista (咖啡师) in that cafe. And there started Zhang's story with the deaf community.

Six years later, Zhang and her husband started Lili Time. Over the past few years, it has become a place filled with love. Some other cafes also have deaf baristas, but they use QR codes (二维码) to help with ordering. Lili Time does not. People need to order their coffee by talking to its baristas, even though they speak slowly and sometimes not clearly enough. But this is Zhang's plan. She wants deaf people to talk to others and be more confident. She doesn't sell coffee by delivery service (外卖服务), either. She wants there to be communication between her customers and her baristas.

At the same time, Lili Time provides a space for people to teach others skills, such as taking photos, learning English, French, and so on—all for free. They come here every week. Now, Zhang is thinking about opening a new cafe for children in need.

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