题型：配对阅读 题类： 难易度：普通
广东省梅州市大埔县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
Darrel and Tanya got married (结婚) last year. Before they got married, Darrel had three sons and Tanya had a daughter. Now they all live together. Hiroshi's wife died two years ago. He now raises (抚养) his two sons Tom and Nick by himself. Jose and Maria live with their three children. Jose's parents, brother and sister also live with them. Bob and Mary have been married for two years. They are both very successful but don't plan to have any children. Jack and Betty, who have been married for over 15 years, live with their two children named William and Christin. |
A. This type of family is very typical of the so-called "Generation Z". They make pets a part of their lives, almost as if they were their children. B. In an extended family (扩展了的家庭), different family members such as grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins live together. In many areas of the world, this type of family is common. C. In some countries, couples choose to have only one child because there's a lot of pressure on educating a child well. This type of family is called a single child family. D. Families with only one parent are called single parent families. There are several reasons why this type of family exists. One of the reasons is that one of the parents died. E. When the husband or wife in a marriage brings children with them from a past marriage, this is called a blended family (混合型家庭). They all live together. F. In some families, couples hope to have more freedom. They choose not to have children. This type of family is called a childless family. G. Nuclear families (核心家庭) only consist of (包含) parents and children. There is one child or more children. The parents are raising their children together in the family home. |
Essential hiking safety tips for beginners
●Never hike alone on unknown trails(路线)
One of the key rules of hiking safety is to avoid hiking alone on unfamiliar trails. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}If possible, choose experienced hikers to accompany you. Their knowledge of the trail can be invaluable(极有用的) in keeping you and the others with you safe and on track.
●Always plan ahead
Planning ahead is always important. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. In terms of hiking safety tips, the most important advice to remember is careful planning.
●Share your plans
Before heading out on a hike, make sure to inform(知会) someone outside your hiking group about your planned route and schedule. Provide details such as the trail you'll be taking, your expected return time and any emergency contacts(紧急联系人). {#blank#}3{#/blank#}
●Never leave without a first-aid kit(急救箱)
Don't pack light just because you are going on a short hike. Certain items should never be missing from your backpack. One of these is a first-aid kit.
Remember, any hiking trip can go wrong {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Packing a first-aid kit allows you to take quick action in case of injury. This way you can keep the situation under control before rescuers arrive, if they are needed.
●{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
Don't try to impress others and don't set your expectations too high. Start with low-to medium-difficulty(低到中等难度的)shorter trails and plan your trips to aim for ideal(理想的)weather. Even experienced hikers can have problems if they lose focus. This is why, as a hiking beginner, it's really important to remember the basic safety rules for hiking.
A. Know your limits and set your own pace B. You can also take extra maps and guides from the park office C. This way, they can help locate you quickly if something goes wrong D. If you want to stay safe, it's important to always be ready for the worst E. Always hike with a companion or a group, especially when you're just starting out F. This is true whether you are going on a long camping trip or a one-day hike in your local area |
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