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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:困难

2015年高考英语真题试卷(四川卷)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no2 coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no 3and didn't escape. When I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to4 me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.

    That second year, the rabbits5 me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I 6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an7interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long8, with a keen eye on those teeth, and 9,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while 10,she would even turn her back to me.11when she was facing away, I reached out and 12scratched(搔)her back with my finger, She didn't move.

    By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog 13didn't have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea, I'd always14,while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap.15one day, just to see what she would do ,I gently 16 one on top of the groundhog's head. Again, not a 17,The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures,18she had a slice to eat, she never 19 the one of her head. It was a fair 20 —I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.

(1)
A、avoided B、started C、canceled D、suggested
(2)
A、business B、fun C、problem D、privilege
(3)
A、help B、cheat C、threat D、exception
(4)
A、trust B、miss C、admire D、appreciate
(5)
A、feared B、ignored C、discovered D、remembered
(6)
A、proved B、decided C、noticed D、understood
(7)
A、extreme B、increasing C、additional D、inspiring
(8)
A、squirrel B、rabbit C、peanut D、carrot
(9)
A、before long B、long ago C、over and over D、all over again
(10)
A、eating B、playing C、sitting D、sleeping
(11)
A、Next B、Once C、Soon D、Lately
(12)
A、carefully B、suddenly C、violently D、patiently
(13)
A、also B、thus C、just D、still
(14)
A、thought B、doubted C、admitted D、recognized
(15)
A、While B、Or C、So D、For
(16)
A、fixed B、placed C、hung D、kept
(17)
A、tremble B、move C、delay D、hesitation
(18)
A、Even if B、Ever since C、As far as D、So long as
(19)
A、welcomed B、required C、bothered D、expected
(20)
A、trade B、competition C、task D、affair
举一反三
完形填空
    “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty papers1 . His voice was almost gone and his heart was 2 . The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 3  money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 4  for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 5 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
    “You don't know the6  of selling papers. You must shout, Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “ 7 it's not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 8 they have time to see, and you'll 9  out and get your money, ”Chad said.
    It was a new 10  to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 11  and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was12  that he would not tell a lie. Though he was  13  a poor newsboy, he had been 14  some good things.
    The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 15 . Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 16  smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 17  money because he would not tell a lie. The boys18at Jason. “You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder19.”You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new20 . He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It sounds crazy to start your first business at 24,straight out of college,alone in a foreign country.But it's1what the successful entrepreneur(企业家)Irina Alionte did.As the2of several successful businesses,she speaks from experience.
    While still at university in the UK,she made a(n)3: Girls on campus didn't try their best in4at gym.She compared this with a nightclub: "5is it that in the nightclub they can be themselves and6calories(卡路里)at a whole different level,but at the actual class where they are7to get their body moving,they don't?”8,she thought,why not combine the two?She9it Club Cardio.
    "I thought of having an encouraging instructor on the stage,10the crowd with a microphone.People can just let go,express themselves and burn calories in the dance floor." But it wasn't easy.Before Irina started,she11plenty of opposition.Her friends thought it was12.
    Irina made a(n)13On campus and got 50 girls to test the concept.What was the14?People loved the idea. Afterwards,she moved to London to15Club Cardio.She got in touch with Ketan Makwana of the Rockstar Mentoring Group.She told her partners,"I am no longer16.I have you now." She finally had the concept tested 17professional mentorship(指导).
    Club Cardio did work and became18-media exposure,expansion to other universities,nightclubs in London and so on.We all know Irina had a huge19-an understanding of her ideal customers.She spent a ton of effort 20 her customers.And in Club Cardio,she and her partners applied this everywhere.
完形填空

    I wasn't prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.

    I was 1 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2 to travel around China. We were excited for him to explore the world. We told him that3 was one of the best ways to spend his money and the 4 will last a lifetime.

    On the morning of Dylan's departure, he5 a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael 6to the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and 7 when you arrive in Shanghai.”

    That night 8 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his9I woke hourly, each time 10the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning.11 my decision to let him go alone, I prayed,and thought about all the things that could go 12 Then I heard from him. The first text said he'd arrived. The second text said his luggage didn't 13 it.

    Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 14 down his luggage. To search for lost baggage, I persuaded him to go back to the 15 and suggested he go to the airline's office. My efforts 16 All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.

    After that, there was no more 17 about lost luggage. I knew that he'd figure it out, and that the life lessons would be18.

    Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could never study abroad anywhere but Europe19 I could definitely do it here.” his note read.

    And I was 20

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Double Trouble

    When I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 1her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to2 me the money, but added, "I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every 3until you pay me back."

"Compound interest—what's that?" I asked.

    "Well, interest is what you call the4money borrowers have to pay back on a loan," she explained. "Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the5you take to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your6 will grow from $10 to $11. So I'll be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a 7of $12.10. That's what you'll owe after two months."

    "Sure. I get it," I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 8.

    Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10.  9, that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 10. I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I11about the loan.

    Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket 12Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.

    "Sorry, kiddo. That's mine. I'm 13on your debt."

    "Huh?" Then I remembered the loan. "Hey! How can it be that much? I 14borrowed $10."

    "True," she said, "but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 15me $21.43." She paused, then added. "You can pay me the $1.43."

    I 16to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my 17, my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.

    My head 18as I tried to keep track of Kathleen's 19, but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I 20the hard way that borrowing money can be "double trouble" in no time.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 2017, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病). And then I was told that I couldn't drive for a few weeks until my blood sugar levels had1

Driving was a2 very soon after diagnosis for me. I needed to get to the chemist's shop for my diabetes medicine and get to hospital appointments, but at first couldn't, for having been told not to drive. I didn't want to be a3 , having to ask for lifts all the time. 

I found it really4 to be unable to drive, but things settled down after that and seemed to be5 for a while. 6 , to my surprise, I had severe hypoglycemia (低血糖) last year and wasn't able to7 it myself. I called an ambulance and was taken to8 , where I saw doctors and nurses I didn't know as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me. That's where my9 began. They advised me not to drive on the basis of this disease. They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency (DVLA) and10 what they'd told me to them. This led to my licence being canceled. 

I couldn't11 all that had happened. It seemed12 . I needed answers and13 , so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website. They14 I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn't have15 my licence based on this hypoglycemia, according to the law. With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.

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