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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市高峰学校2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

B

    Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark at night. However, the electric light was not his only invention. Nearly every two weeks, he created something new.

    Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started trying out his new ideas at a very young age.

    When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience didn't end well. He was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked as a telegraph operator (电报员) for five years, but he continued to spend much of his time creating things until the vote recorder (投票计数器), his first invention, came in 1868.

    Thomas Edison was nearly deaf in one ear, but he never minded. Because of this, he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to eat and sleep. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

(1)、Who taught Edison mostly in his life?    
A、His mother. B、His wife. C、No one but himself. D、A telegraph operator.
(2)、How old was Edison when he had his first invention?    
A、12. B、17. C、19. D、21.
(3)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?    
A、Edison was able to do all his jobs well enough. B、Edison was one of the world's greatest inventors. C、Edison was creative enough to invent so many things. D、Sometimes Edison's wife had to remind him to eat and sleep.
(4)、How do you feel about Thomas Edison?    
A、He was serious. B、He was humorous. C、He was unlucky. D、He was hard-working.
举一反三
阅读理解

    "You have saved my horse," Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. "Now you shall get a gift for what you did." Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn't know it was the Queen's horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.

    Two of the queen's men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror's silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.

    "Only one gift can be yours," the queen said. "Choose wisely." "That's easy," Peter said. "I'll take the chicken." Some of the queen's men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.

    "And why did you choose the chicken?" the queen asked. "Well, I don't know much about jewels," Peter answered. "But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while."

    Queen Olivia smiled. "Then you did make a wise choice," she said. "That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable." Peter took the chicken and bowed. "Thank you, your majesty."

    "You are a smart child," the queen added. "I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?" Peter smiled. "Thank you very much!" he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn't worry about their food any more--all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Miss Wang is having a class meeting. The students are talking about life in the future. Everyone has his or her own opinions.

Zhang Li says, "In 2050, our life will be much 1 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can breathe (呼吸) the 2 air every day. We will live a happier life. We humans will share the world 3 animals and plants peacefully."

Sally thinks that it is not a dream to travel to the moon for a 4 . We can eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 5 life.

Lisa believes that people will have more free time to enjoy 6 because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things for people. And we will build new homes and schools on 7 planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.

Michael thinks that no animals will 8 because of the technology of cloning (克隆技术). There will 9 no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big family. As time goes by, we will live a much easier and happier life.

Miss Wang tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. "Nothing is impossible. And if everyone 10 his best, the world will become better and better." says Miss Wang.

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