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题型:完形填空 题类: 难易度:困难

湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's time to enjoy the special warm porridge of winter. In China, the 12th 1 of the lunar calendar (农历) is called La Yue. Chinese people celebrate Lab a Festival on the eighth day of the month. After this festival people begin to 2 the Spring Festival.

On Laba Festival, people eat 3 Laba porridge to make themselves warm. To make the porridge nice, people would like to 4 it with eight different things. It 5 has rice, red beans (红豆), dried lotus seeds (千莲子), some nuts and different kinds of dried fruits. And of course, 6 things you like in the porridge is also good.

At midnight, people start to cook it, but they will eat it 7 the next morning. It usually takes a lot of time to make it 8 delicious.

The 9 is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Most people like eating it, because the porridge is not only good for 10 , but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival.

Is your family ready for making the porridge every year on Laba Festival?

(1)
A、month B、day C、week
(2)
A、be worried about B、get ready for C、be surprised about
(3)
A、similar B、unlucky C、hot
(4)
A、mind B、cook C、shake
(5)
A、usually B、hardly C、clearly
(6)
A、swinging B、caring C、putting
(7)
A、although B、until C、if
(8)
A、more B、worse C、less
(9)
A、glue B、paper C、porridge
(10)
A、health B、prediction C、action
举一反三
阅读理解

Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.

Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.

No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.

Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.

 阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

Bullet comments (弹幕) are a new form of comments (评论) which move across the screen while a video is playing in recent years. It's not only a way of communication but also serves as a bridge connecting people in the digital age. However, different people have different opinions about it. 

No matter what kind of video we're watching, as long as the bullet comments are on, it will turn into a comedy.

From Jack

With bullet comments on, we can see other people's thoughts, so we can have a different experience. Sometimes we can even find details of the video from them. It allows people to share their feelings. It turns the film-watching experience into an online social activity. I usually enjoy the movie and share my ideas with others in this way at the same time.

 From Mary

When there were no bullet comments before, I had more thoughts on the movie. Ever since there have been bullet comments, I need to turn them on when I watch videos because some comments have something to do with the story. However, I do have less thoughts on the movie itself with them on. That makes me quite bored. 

From Tom

If someone just keeps telling the story of the movie while you're watching it do you want to beat him at once? 

From Judy

 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In the past, people climbed high mountains, drank chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both of the plants are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure disease.

Diwali(排灯节)is a festival of light in India. It falls in October or November. People will light lamps and candles. Then they put them around the houses and streets. Fireworks are a big part of the festival. There are candies and other snacks. Kids will get presents from their family and friends.

The Ami is an old tribe in Taiwan. Every autumn, people hold a Harvest Festival to thank the gods for all the good things. It is also the time to pray for good health and harvest in the coming year. Ami people wear their bright traditional clothes. The activities include bike tours, a parade(游行), singing and dancing.

Lots of tomatoes fly in the air. The street becomes a red sea. People are celebrating the Tomato Festival in Spain. During the festival, the most exciting activity is the tomato fight. The fight goes on for an hour. Every year, lots of people go to Spain for the celebration.

In Venice, you can find many boats instead of cars there. A boat festival takes place every first Sunday in September to honor a girl who gave up her chance to rule a country but came back to Venice. On that day, hundreds of colorful boats sailed along the Grand Canal(大运河). There was also a boat race to celebrate the festival.

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