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题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:困难

辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期初学科作业检查英语试卷

 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Classical Chinese gardens are purposely designed so that no matter where you stand, you can never see the whole thing at once. The mystery and the discovery have helped the classical gardens of China, especially those in Suzhou, remain popular attractions after all these years. 

Put simply, the aim of a classical Chinese garden is to deepen one's admiration of nature. Besides just relaxing in nature, the classical Chinese gardens have another purpose—to inspire artistic expression like poetry, literature or painting. Nearly all Chinese gardens feature the things in the list below. 

Water

Water is a necessary thing that no Chinese garden can go without. The water in a garden typically symbolizes a lake or even the ocean. Water can even symbolize communication, movement and dreams. 

Rocks

Large rocks typically symbolize mountains. Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens come from Lake Tai, having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years. Smaller rocks are often on show in the fancy halls at a garden's entrance. This shows the appreciation the garden owners had of these rocks. 

Plants

You can't have a garden without plants. Different plants and flowers are used for either symbolic or aesthetic (美学的) purpose—or both. Bamboo, for example, represents strength. Flowers, meanwhile, add color to a garden, with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own. 

Gates & Windows

Gates of different shapes divide different parts of a garden. The most common type of gate, the moon gate, is simply a circle. Windows are placed throughout the garden to allow the passage of light. You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the window. 

Pavilions (亭)

In Chinese gardens, pavilions are usually placed in some of the best viewing places. Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection (倒影) of the moon at night, or in the best place to listen to the sound of rain on the leaves above. In the past, pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to reflect, paint and write poems. 

(1)、What does the underlined word "those" in paragraph 1 refer to?
A、Plants. B、Paintings. C、Classical gardens. D、Mystery and discovery.
(2)、What's the purpose of this text?
A、To list some plants and flowers. B、To introduce classical Chinese gardens. C、To explain the history of classical gardens. D、To compare different classical gardens in China.
(3)、Which of the following best explains "glimpse" underlined in paragraph 6?
A、Look. B、Visit. C、Guess. D、Feeling.
(4)、Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A、Nature Speaks for Itself B、Chinese Gardens and Western Gardens C、Getting Lost in Classical Chinese Gardens D、Finding Ways to Modern Arts and Buildings
举一反三
阅读理解

    Three kinds of bears live in the United States. They are the black bear, the brown bear, and the polar bear.

    Black Bears

    Black bears are the most common of the three. They live in forests in many different parts of the country. Even though they are known as black bears, they are not always black. Sometimes they are brown or tan (黄褐色的) , and a few are even white. Black bears are usually about five or six feet long, and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears.

    Brown Bears

    Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra (冻土地带). Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large. In fact, some are eight feet long!

    Polar Bears

    Polar bears can be found in Alaska. It is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic and there are no trees there. Polar bears are white, and they are the largest of the three kinds of ears. They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear.

    Other Interesting Things

    Bears eat different things. Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat, roots, and berries. Polar bears eat fish, other meat, seaweed, and grass. All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter. Then during the cold months, they sleep in caves or hollowed-out trees called "dens". They keep them warm. Winter is when the female bears have their babies. All three types of bears have between one and four cubs (幼兽). The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps!

    All people are afraid of bears. However, bears are actually shy. Most bears try to stay away from people, but still, bears can be dangerous at times.

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题

How to Be Successful in a New Environment?

Perhaps,you are a smart person with good knowledge and creative ideas,but when you move to a new environment or have to work with some new people

Be curious and be willing to learn new things and skills. Moving to a new working environment,you may need to deal with things that don't belong to your own field. In such a case,people who are more willing to learn new things can meet new requirements in their job. 

Have a good sense of judgment on important things. Learning or working in a new environment,you need to have a good sense of judgment when you join a discussion or make a decision. You should consider what is right,and look for long﹣term goals. 

Be confident when talking to people. When you go out and meet people,it is important to look confident. For example,if you are going to an interview,what can you do?Before you walk in,think to yourself,walk in holding your head high and smile. Remember to look other people in the eye—it's the key to creating a connection with people. Soon,you will feel as confident as you look. 

Set clear goals and learn. When working together with others,it is important that you have a clear goal and a working plan to achieve it. Let people know what you support. You need to find out which ideas can really unite people and then express those ideas clearly. Also,treat your team members respectfully as equals. 

 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is something different in this week's blog(博客). Let's look at some birthday customs(习俗) around the world.

Harry, Australia

It's my birthday next Wednesday. I'm going to be 10 years old. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} My mom's going to make me a lot of bread. We make it with colorful sugar.

Jim, Jamaica

I love birthdays! They are interesting. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. The tradition makes people very happy. Guess what we do? We throw flour(面粉) at our friends! It's my best friend's birthday tomorrow. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Victoria, the UK

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} She's very excited because she's going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person on their 100th birthday.

Jiang Li, China

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} This year,I'm going to make some" long life noodles" for all my friends. We' re going to eat them together and have a great evening!

Akino Shiori, Japan

We eat different kinds of foods on our birthdays, such as Sushi, Ramen and so on. My favourite one is Sekihan, a red rice dish. It is made with red beans. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  

A. I make a present for him.

B. I'm going to make a big cake.

C. I'm going to the store to buy flour now.

D. People think red beans can bring good luck.

E. In my country, noodles mean long life for us.

F. We always eat bread on our birthday s in my country.

G. My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June.

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