题型：选词填空（语篇） 题类： 难易度：普通
浙江省宁波市江北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题
it material machine touch hurt |
Everyone wears shoes. We wear them every day to avoidour feet. We can buy shoes in many places. But maybe most of us don't know about the process of shoemaking because now most shoes are produced by. Here I will tell you how to make a pair of shoes.
The first step is drawing a design. Next, the shoemaker will use paper to make a pattern. Then the shoemaker draws the pattern on somelike leather(皮革)and cloth. After that, he cuts the leather with scissors and then he will sew(缝) and glue the leather pieces together.
Then the shoemaker connects the pieces to the insole(鞋内底).The insole is the part of the shoe thatyour feet. Next, the shoe is heated to make the leather soft so it can be shaped. Then the shoe goes in an oven. This helps it keepform. At the same time the shoemaker works on the lower(较低的) parts of the shoe. When all the parts are ready, the shoemaker glues and sews them together. After these steps, a pair of shoes is completed.
Over the past few years, cars have become smarter and smarter. Some of them can even drive themselves. Now, our roads have followed the steps. In the United Kingdom alone, there are around650 kilometers of" smart roads" in use. Across the world, many more are being built. Some new technologies are being put to use.
▲ Roads that recharge(给……充电)
Global warming has forced us to search for new energy sources. Why not look to the roads? Piezoelectric roads, a new kind of smart road, use vibrations(震动) from passing cars to produce electricity. In fact, Piezoelectricity was invented in
1880. However, it has never been widely used before now. The U. K.'s Lancaster University is going to improve it.
▲ Built- in brain
Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them, send drivers updates(最新的情况) on weather and traffic jams, and recharge electric cars while driving.
This seems impossible, but one American company has almost made it come true. By sensing the weight of a car, the smart roads can track the speed of each wheel. The smart roads are like large touchpads(触摸屏) so that they can collect data(数据) by looking for wheels. And then the roads will send it to the drivers.
▲ Roads that never freeze
It can be dangerous to drive in snowy weather. A tech company in Israel has developed the Snowless roads. When they find snow or ice on their surfaces, the roads will heat themselves up, melting(使融化) them away. The company has succeeded in testing this project on a few Canadian roads and in some of its car parks.
Smart Roads | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Types | Roads that recharge | Built- in brain | Roads that never freeze | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Features | The roads use vibrations from passing cars to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. | The data collected by smart roads is from {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. | The roads will melt {#blank#}3{#/blank#} away and never freeze. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Development | Nowadays, smart roads with new technologies are {#blank#}4{#/blank#} in some countries. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Your opinion | Is it possible that" smart roads" would be widely used in China? Why or why not?{#blank#}5{#/blank#} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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